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Driving Theory Test 16

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You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice driving theory test questions. You need to answer at least 43 out of 50 questions correctly to pass. You can review your answer after each question or you can review all of your answers at the end of the test. Best of luck!

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A Your brakes will overheat
B Your engine will overheat
C Your view ahead will be increased
D Your view ahead will be reduced
Correct Answer: D Your view ahead will be reduced
Explanation: Staying back will increase your view of the road ahead. This will help you to see any hazards that might occur and allow you more time to react.
پیچھے رہنے سے آپ کو آگے زیادہ سڑک دکھائی دے گی۔ یہ آپ کو کسی ممکنہ خطرے کو دیکھنے اور اس سے بچاو کے لئے مدد کرتا ہے

A Accelerate past as quickly as possible
B Give them plenty of room
C Sound your horn as a warning
D Treat them like any other vehicle
Correct Answer: B Give them plenty of room
Explanation: Horse riders often keep to the outside of the roundabout even if they're turning right. Give them plenty of room and remember that they may have to cross lanes of traffic.
A Any vehicle
B Emergency vehicles only
C Large vehicles only
D Slow vehicles only
Correct Answer: A Any vehicle
Explanation: On a motorway, all traffic should use the left-hand lane unless overtaking. When overtaking a number of slower vehicles, move back to the left-hand lane when you're safely past. Check your mirrors frequently and don't stay in the middle or right-hand lane if the left-hand lane is free.
A Gain speed on the hard shoulder before moving out onto the carriageway
B Move out onto the carriageway using your hazard warning lights
C Move out onto the carriageway, then build up your speed
D Wait on the hard shoulder until someone flashes their headlights at you
Correct Answer: A Gain speed on the hard shoulder before moving out onto the carriageway
Explanation: Signal your intention and build up sufficient speed on the hard shoulder so that you can filter into a safe gap in the traffic. Don't push your way in, causing other traffic to alter speed or direction.
A Minor roads
B Motorway routes
C Primary roads
D Tourist directions
Correct Answer: D Tourist directions
Explanation: Signs with a brown background give directions to places of interest. They're often seen on a motorway, directing you along the easiest route to the attraction.
A Give way to farm vehicles
B Give way to trams
C Wait at the barriers
D Wait at the crossroads
Correct Answer: B Give way to trams
Explanation: Obey the 'give way' signs. Trams are unable to steer around you if you misjudge when it's safe to enter the junction.
A Cattle grid ahead
B Gated road ahead
C Level crossing with gate or barrier
D Level crossing without gate or barrier
Correct Answer: C Level crossing with gate or barrier
Explanation: Some crossings have gates but no attendant or signals. You should stop, look both ways, listen and make sure that no train is approaching. If there's a telephone, contact the signal operator to make sure it's safe to cross.
A Carry on with great care
B Find another route
C Maintain the same speed
D Telephone the police
Correct Answer: A Carry on with great care
Explanation: When traffic lights are out of order, treat the junction as an unmarked crossroads. Be very careful and be prepared to stop; no-one has priority.
A Centre
B Either the right or centre
C Left
D Right
Correct Answer: C Left
Explanation: On a three-lane motorway, you should travel in the left-hand lane unless you're overtaking. This applies regardless of the speed at which you're travelling.
A Where the speed limit exceeds 30 mph
B Where there are continuous white lines in the middle of the road
C Where you're facing oncoming traffic
D Where you're near a bus stop
Correct Answer: A Where the speed limit exceeds 30 mph
Explanation: When parking at night, park in the direction of the traffic. This will enable other road users to see the reflectors on the rear of your vehicle. Use your parking lights if the speed limit is over 30 mph.
A Accelerate around them
B Pull out to the middle of the road
C Signal right
D Slow down and be ready to stop
Correct Answer: D Slow down and be ready to stop
Explanation: Be particularly careful when approaching horse riders - slow down and be prepared to stop. Always pass wide and slowly, and look out for signals given by the riders. Horses are unpredictable: always treat them as potential hazards and take great care when passing them.
A Hump bridge
B Low bridge
C Traffic-calming hump
D Uneven road
Correct Answer: A Hump bridge
Explanation: You'll need to slow down. At hump bridges, your view ahead will be restricted and the road will often be narrow. If the bridge is very steep, sound your horn to warn others of your approach. Going over the bridge too fast is highly dangerous to other road users and could even cause your wheels to leave the road, with a resulting loss of control.
A Speed limits above lanes are advisory
B The national speed limit will apply
C The speed limit is always 30 mph
D You must obey the speed limits shown
Correct Answer: D You must obey the speed limits shown
Explanation: When a smart motorway is operating, you must follow the mandatory signs on the gantries above each lane, including the hard shoulder. Variable speed limits help keep the traffic moving and also help to prevent bunching.
A When signs direct you to
B When taking the next exit
C When traffic is slow moving
D When traffic is stopped
Correct Answer: A When signs direct you to
Explanation: Normally, you should only use the hard shoulder for emergencies and breakdowns, and at roadworks when signs direct you to do so. Smart motorways use active traffic management to ease congestion. In these areas, the hard shoulder may be used as a running lane when speed-limit signs are shown directly above.
A You'll be going down a long hill
B You'll be on a slippery road
C You'll have just crossed a long bridge
D Your brakes will be soaking wet
Correct Answer: D Your brakes will be soaking wet
Explanation: A ford is a crossing over a stream that's shallow enough to drive or ride through. After you've gone through a ford or deep puddle, your brakes will be wet and they won't work as well as usual. To dry them out, apply a light brake pressure while moving slowly. Don't travel at normal speeds until you're sure your brakes are working properly again.
Correct Answer: D 8 mph
Explanation: Some powered wheelchairs and mobility scooters are designed for use on the pavement only and cannot exceed 4 mph (6 km/h). Others can go on the road as well, and this category cannot exceed 8 mph (12 km/h). Take great care around these vehicles. They're extremely vulnerable because of their low speed and small size.
A Beware of pedestrians crossing ahead
B Beware of pedestrians: no footpath ahead
C Direction to emergency pedestrian exit
D No access for pedestrians
Correct Answer: C Direction to emergency pedestrian exit
Explanation: If you have to leave your vehicle and get out of a tunnel by an emergency exit, do so as quickly as you can. Follow the signs directing you to the nearest exit point. If there are several people using the exit, don't panic but try to leave in a calm and orderly manner.
A If you have to read a map
B If your mobile phone rings
C In an emergency or breakdown
D When you're tired and need a rest
Correct Answer: C In an emergency or breakdown
Explanation: You shouldn't normally stop on a motorway, but there may be occasions when you need to do so. If you're unfortunate enough to break down, make every effort to pull up on the hard shoulder.
A At least 1 minute
B At least 10 seconds
C At least 2 minutes
D At least 2 seconds
Correct Answer: B At least 10 seconds
Explanation: Once the casualty's airway is open, listen and feel for breath. Do this by placing your cheek over their mouth and nose, and look to see if their chest rises. This should be done for up to 10 seconds. If you cannot detect any breathing, you should begin compressions.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: There will be an orange label on the side and rear of the tanker. Look at this carefully and report what it says when you phone the emergency services. Details of hazard warning plates are given in The Highway Code.
A Brake gently and repeatedly
B Drive at a slow speed in as high a gear as possible
C Drive in a low gear at all times
D Use the handbrake if the wheels start to slip
Correct Answer: B Drive at a slow speed in as high a gear as possible
Explanation: If you're travelling on an icy road, extra caution will be required to avoid loss of control. Keeping your speed down and using the highest gear possible will reduce the risk of the tyres losing their grip on this slippery surface.
A Give way to the pedestrian
B Reverse before the pedestrian starts to cross
C Sound your horn to warn the pedestrian
D Wave to the pedestrian to stop
Correct Answer: A Give way to the pedestrian
Explanation: If you need to reverse into a side road, try to find a place that's free from traffic and pedestrians. Look all around before and during the manoeuvre. Stop and give way to any pedestrians who want to cross behind you. Avoid waving them across, sounding the horn, flashing your lights or giving any signals that could mislead them and create a dangerous situation.
A All vehicles turn left
B Entrance on the left
C Keep left of the hatched markings
D Road bends to the left
Correct Answer: C Keep left of the hatched markings
Explanation: Don't attempt to overtake here, as there might be unseen hazards over the brow of the hill. Keep to the left.
Correct Answer: D Tinted
Explanation: If you're driving at night or in poor visibility, tinted lenses will reduce the efficiency of your vision by reducing the amount of light reaching your eyes.
A Check that the central reservation is wide enough for your vehicle
B Make sure that you leave enough room for a vehicle behind
C Position your vehicle well to the left of the side road
D Stop, apply the handbrake and then select a low gear
Correct Answer: A Check that the central reservation is wide enough for your vehicle
Explanation: Before emerging right onto a dual carriageway, make sure that the central reservation is deep enough to protect your vehicle. If it isn't, you should treat the dual carriageway as one road and check that it's clear in both directions before pulling out. Neglecting to do this could place part or all of your vehicle in the path of approaching traffic and cause a collision.
A Change down to a lower gear
B Make sure your radio is tuned to the frequency shown
C Put on your sunglasses and use the sun visor
D Turn your headlights on to main beam
Correct Answer: B Make sure your radio is tuned to the frequency shown
Explanation: On the approach to tunnels, a sign will usually show a local radio channel. This should give a warning of any incidents or congestion in the tunnel ahead. Many radios can be set to automatically pick up traffic announcements and local frequencies. If you have to tune the radio manually, don't be distracted while doing so. Incidents in tunnels can lead to serious casualties. The greatest hazard is fire. Getting an advance warning of problems could save your life and others.
A Call the emergency services
B Call your insurance company
C Stop at the scene of the incident
D Stop only if someone waves at you
Correct Answer: C Stop at the scene of the incident
Explanation: If you're in a collision that causes damage or injury to any other person, vehicle, animal or property, by law you must stop. Give your name, the vehicle owner's name and address, and the vehicle's registration number to anyone who has reasonable grounds for requesting them.
A Give way to pedestrians already on the crossing
B Give way to pedestrians waiting to cross
C Stop and wait for the green light
D Stop and wait for the red light
Correct Answer: A Give way to pedestrians already on the crossing
Explanation: Pelican crossings are signal-controlled crossings operated by pedestrians. Push-button controls change the signals. Pelican crossings have no red-and-amber stage before green. Instead, they have a flashing amber light, which means you MUST give way to pedestrians already on the crossing, but if it is clear, you may continue.
پیلیکن کراسنگز سگنل کنٹرول کراسنگز ہیں جو راہگیر چلتے ہیں بٹن دبانے سے اشارے تبدیل ہوجاتے ہیں۔ پیلیکن کراسنگ پر سبز سے پہلے سرخ اور پیلی بتی نہیں ہوتی ہے بلکہ ایک فیلش کرتی ہوئی پیلی بتی ہوتی ہے جس کا مطلب ہے کہ آپ کو کراسنگ پر پہلے سے موجود راہگیروں کو راستہ دینا چاہئے لیکن اگر یہ خالی ہیں تو آپ جاسکتے ہیں

A Motorcycles are usually faster than cars
B Motorcycles can easily be hidden behind obstructions
C Motorcycles have right of way
D Police patrols often use motorcycles
Correct Answer: B Motorcycles can easily be hidden behind obstructions
Explanation: If you're waiting to emerge from a side road, look carefully for motorcycles: they can be difficult to see. Be especially careful if there are parked vehicles or other obstructions restricting your view.
A End of clearway
B End of cycle route
C End of restricted parking area
D End of restricted speed area
Correct Answer: C End of restricted parking area
Explanation: Even though you've left the restricted area, make sure that you park where you won't endanger other road users or cause an obstruction.
A
B
C
D
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Stopping where this clearway restriction applies is likely to cause congestion. Allow the traffic to flow by obeying the signs.
32. What is a cover note? Mark one answer
A A document issued before you receive your MOT certificate
B A document issued before you receive your driving licence
C A document issued before you receive your insurance certificate
D A document issued before you receive your registration document
Correct Answer: C A document issued before you receive your insurance certificate
Explanation: Sometimes an insurance company will issue a temporary insurance certificate called a cover note. It gives you the same insurance cover as your certificate but lasts for a limited period, usually one month.
A Flash your headlights
B Give an arm signal
C Position over the centre line
D Sound the horn
Correct Answer: B Give an arm signal
Explanation: In some situations, you may feel your indicators can't be seen by other road users. If you think you need to make your intention more obvious, give the arm signal shown in The Highway Code.
A Accelerate and keep to a high speed for a short time
B Avoid using the brakes at all for a few miles
C Go slowly while gently applying the brakes
D Stop for at least an hour to allow them time to dry
Correct Answer: C Go slowly while gently applying the brakes
Explanation: Water on the brakes will act as a lubricant, causing them to work less efficiently. Using the brakes lightly as you go along will quickly dry them out.
A Flash your headlights for the oncoming traffic to give way
B Follow it closely and keep moving out to see the road ahead
C Keep well back until you can see that it's clear
D Stay behind until the driver waves you past
Correct Answer: C Keep well back until you can see that it's clear
Explanation: When you're following a long vehicle, stay well back so that you can get a better view of the road ahead. The closer you get, the less you'll be able to see of the road. Be patient and don't take a gamble. Only overtake when you're certain that you can complete the manoeuvre safely.
A Green alone
B Green and amber together
C Red alone
D Red and amber together
Correct Answer: C Red alone
Explanation: At junctions controlled by traffic lights, you must stop behind the white line until the lights change to green. A red light, an amber light, and red and amber lights showing together all mean stop. You may proceed when the light is green unless your exit road is blocked or pedestrians are crossing in front of you. If you're approaching traffic lights that are visible from a distance and the light has been green for some time, be ready to slow down and stop, because the lights are likely to change.
A Pull up in this lane to answer your mobile phone
B This lane can be used if you need a rest
C Use this lane as a running lane
D You shouldn't travel in this lane
Correct Answer: D You shouldn't travel in this lane
Explanation: Active traffic management operates on some motorways. Within these areas, at certain times, the hard shoulder will be used as a running lane. A red cross above the hard shoulder shows that this lane should only be used for emergencies and breakdowns.
A To avoid puncturing the tyres on the edge of the drain covers
B To avoid splashing pedestrians on the pavement
C To help judge the bend using the drain covers as marker points
D To prevent the motorcycle sliding on the metal drain covers
Correct Answer: D To prevent the motorcycle sliding on the metal drain covers
Explanation: Other drivers or riders may have to change course due to the size or characteristics of their vehicle. Understanding this will help you to anticipate their actions. Motorcyclists and cyclists will be checking the road ahead for uneven or slippery surfaces, especially in wet weather. They may need to move across their lane to avoid surface hazards such as potholes and drain covers.
A Beware of pedestrians crossing ahead
B Beware of pedestrians: no footpath ahead
C Direction to emergency pedestrian exit
D No access for pedestrians
Correct Answer: C Direction to emergency pedestrian exit
Explanation: If you have to leave your vehicle and get out of a tunnel by an emergency exit, do so as quickly as you can. Follow the signs directing you to the nearest exit point. If there are several people using the exit, don't panic but try to leave in a calm and orderly manner.
A Driving licence
B Theory test certificate
C Vehicle registration document
D Vehicle service record
Correct Answer: A Driving licence
Explanation: You must stop if you've been involved in a collision which results in injury or damage. The police may ask to see your driving licence and insurance details at the time or later at a police station.
A Check that the handbrake is released
B Check the brake-fluid level
C Check the footbrake free play
D Have the brakes checked immediately
Correct Answer: D Have the brakes checked immediately
Explanation: Consult the vehicle handbook or a garage before driving the vehicle any further. Only drive to a garage if it's safe to do so. If you aren't sure, get expert help.
A Flash your headlights
B Sound your horn
C Switch on your hazard warning lights
D Switch on your headlights
Correct Answer: C Switch on your hazard warning lights
Explanation: Using your hazard warning lights, as well as your brake lights, will give following traffic an extra warning of the problem ahead. Only use them for long enough for your warning to be seen.
A Rapidly and firmly
B Rapidly and gently
C Slowly and gently
D Slowly but firmly
Correct Answer: A Rapidly and firmly
Explanation: You may have to stop in an emergency due to a misjudgement by another driver or a hazard arising suddenly, such as a child running out into the road. If your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, you should apply the brakes immediately and keep them firmly applied until you stop.
A Better fuel economy
B Lower vehicle excise duty (road tax)
C Reduced insurance premiums
D Slower journey times
Correct Answer: A Better fuel economy
Explanation: All vehicles need to be serviced to keep working efficiently. An efficient engine uses less fuel and produces fewer harmful emissions than an engine that's running inefficiently. Keeping the vehicle serviced to the manufacturer's schedule should also make it more reliable and reduce the chance of it breaking down.
A Outside its hours of operation
B To get to the front of a traffic queue
C To overtake slow-moving traffic
D You may not use it at any time
Correct Answer: A Outside its hours of operation
Explanation: Some bus lanes operate only during peak hours and other vehicles may use them outside these hours. Make sure you check the sign for the hours of operation before driving in a bus lane.
A As you're passing or just after the junction
B It would be better not to signal at all
C Just before you reach the junction
D Well before you reach the junction
Correct Answer: A As you're passing or just after the junction
Explanation: You need to signal to let other drivers know your intentions. However, if you indicate too early, they may think you're turning left into the junction. Correct timing of the signal is very important to avoid misleading others.
Correct Answer: D Motorcyclists
Explanation: Windscreen pillars can completely block your view of pedestrians, motorcyclists and cyclists. You should make a particular effort to look for these road users; don't just rely on a quick glance.
Correct Answer: B Dry
Explanation: In good, dry conditions, a driver needs to keep a distance of at least two seconds from the car in front. This should allow enough space for you to stop if the driver in front has to stop suddenly.
A It will cause the engine to overheat
B It will improve tyre wear
C It will reduce your control
D It will use more fuel
Correct Answer: C It will reduce your control
Explanation: Holding the clutch down or staying in neutral for too long will cause your vehicle to freewheel. This is known as 'coasting' and it's dangerous because it reduces your control of the vehicle.
A Check your location from the marker posts on the left
B Open the bonnet to help the emergency services know you've broken down
C Phone a friend and ask them to come and collect you
D Stand at the rear of the vehicle while making the call
Correct Answer: A Check your location from the marker posts on the left
Explanation: You should use an emergency telephone when you break down on the motorway; only use your mobile if this isn't possible. The emergency services need to know your exact location so they can reach you as quickly as possible. Look for a number on the nearest marker post beside the hard shoulder. Give this number when you call the emergency services.