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Driving Theory Test 4

You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice driving theory test questions. You need to answer at least 43 out of 50 questions correctly to pass. You can review your answer after each question or you can review all of your answers at the end of the test. Best of luck!

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A Moving off on a hill
B Passing pedal cyclists
C Turning into a narrow road
D Using the brakes
Correct Answer: B Passing pedal cyclists
Explanation: Always give cyclists plenty of room when overtaking them. You need to give them even more room when it's windy. A sudden gust could easily blow them off course and into your path.
A Continue at the same speed
B Drive through quickly
C Slow down and get ready to stop
D Sound the horn
Correct Answer: C Slow down and get ready to stop
Explanation: Look well ahead to see whether any hazards are developing. This will give you more time to deal with them in the correct way. The man in the picture is clearly intending to cross the road. You should be travelling at a speed that allows you to check your mirror, slow down and stop in good time. You shouldn't have to brake harshly.
A Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time
B Rev the engine to let them know that you're waiting
C Tap the horn in case they're hard of hearing
D Wave them across so they know that you've seen them
Correct Answer: A Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time
Explanation: Be aware that older people might take a long time to cross the road. They might also be hard of hearing and not hear you approaching. Don't hurry older people across the road by getting too close to them or revving your engine.
A It helps them balance as they turn
B Motorcycles don't have mirrors
C To check for traffic in their blind area
D To listen for following traffic
Correct Answer: C To check for traffic in their blind area
Explanation: When you see a motorcyclist take a glance over their shoulder, they're probably about to change direction. Recognising a clue like this helps you to anticipate their next action. This can improve road safety for you and others.
A Overtake on the right-hand side
B Report the driver to the police
C Wait behind the long vehicle
D Warn the driver about the wrong signal
Correct Answer: C Wait behind the long vehicle
Explanation: When a long vehicle is going to turn right, it may need to keep close to the left-hand kerb. This is to prevent the rear end of the trailer cutting the corner. You need to be aware of how long vehicles behave in such situations. Don't overtake the lorry, because it could turn as you're alongside. Stay behind and wait for it to turn.
A Accelerate past the bus
B Pull in closely behind the bus
C Sound your horn
D Watch carefully for pedestrians
Correct Answer: D Watch carefully for pedestrians
Explanation: There might be pedestrians crossing from in front of the bus. Look out for them if you intend to pass. Consider how many people are waiting to get on the bus - check the queue if you can. The bus might move off straight away if no-one is waiting to get on. If a bus is signalling to pull out, give it priority if it's safe to do so.
A When a slower vehicle is travelling in the right-hand lane of a dual carriageway
B When approaching a motorway slip road where you'll be turning off
C When the vehicle in front is signalling to turn left
D When you're in a one-way street
Correct Answer: D When you're in a one-way street
Explanation: You may pass slower vehicles on their left while travelling along a one-way street. Be aware of drivers who may need to change lanes and may not expect faster traffic passing on their left.
A Along the hard shoulder
B Before a junction
C Before a service area
D On a steep gradient
Correct Answer: D On a steep gradient
Explanation: Large, slow-moving vehicles can hinder the progress of other traffic. On a steep gradient, an extra crawler lane may be provided for slow-moving vehicles to allow faster-moving traffic to flow more easily.
Correct Answer: D White
Explanation: White studs are found between the lanes on motorways. They reflect back the light from your headlights. This is especially useful in bad weather, when visibility is restricted.
A Fast-moving traffic only
B Overtaking only, never turning right
C Overtaking or turning right
D Turning right only, never overtaking
Correct Answer: C Overtaking or turning right
Explanation: You should normally use the left-hand lane on any dual carriageway unless you're overtaking or turning right. When overtaking on a dual carriageway, look for vehicles ahead that are turning right. They may be slowing or stopped. You need to see them in good time so that you can take appropriate action.
A No entry
B No parking
C No road markings
D No through road
Correct Answer: A No entry
Explanation: No entry' signs are used in places such as one-way streets to prevent vehicles driving against the traffic. To ignore one would be dangerous, both for yourself and for other road users, as well as being against the law.
A National speed limit applies
B No entry
C No stopping
D Waiting restrictions apply
Correct Answer: C No stopping
Explanation: Clearways are stretches of road where you aren't allowed to stop unless it's an emergency. Stopping where these restrictions apply may be dangerous and is likely to cause an obstruction. Restrictions might apply for several miles and this may be indicated on the sign.
A Adverse camber
B Airport
C Road noise
D Side winds
Correct Answer: D Side winds
Explanation: A warning sign with a picture of a windsock indicates that there may be strong side winds. This sign is often found on exposed roads.
A Continue ahead only
B Stop at the stop line
C Turn left only
D Turn right only
Correct Answer: B Stop at the stop line
Explanation: When a police officer or traffic warden is directing traffic, you must obey them. They'll use the arm signals shown in The Highway Code. Learn what these signals mean and obey them.
A At slip-road entrances and exits
B Between the carriageway and the central reservation
C Between the hard shoulder and the carriageway
D Separating driving lanes
Correct Answer: A At slip-road entrances and exits
Explanation: Knowing the colours of the reflective studs on the road will help you judge your position, especially at night, in foggy conditions or when visibility is poor.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: You should know the speed limit for the road on which you're travelling and the vehicle that you're driving. The different speed limits are shown in The Highway Code.
A 10,000 miles
B 30,000 miles
C One year after the date it was issued
D Three years after the date it was issued
Correct Answer: C One year after the date it was issued
Explanation: Some garages will remind you that your vehicle is due for its annual MOT test, but not all do. To ensure continuous cover, you may take your vehicle for its MOT up to one month before its existing MOT certificate runs out. The expiry date on the new certificate will be 12 months after the expiry date on the old certificate.
A A mandatory speed-limit change ahead
B A variable speed limit ahead
C An advisory change of speed limit ahead
D The speed-limit change at the end of the motorway
Correct Answer: A A mandatory speed-limit change ahead
Explanation: In the interests of road safety, temporary mandatory speed limits are imposed at all major roadworks. Signs like this, giving advance warning of the speed limit, are normally placed about three-quarters of a mile ahead of where the speed limit comes into force.
A Leave the motorway at the next exit
B Move into the right-hand lane
C Pass the lorry on the left
D Stop behind the flashing lights
Correct Answer: C Pass the lorry on the left
Explanation: Sometimes work is carried out on the motorway without closing the lanes. When this happens, signs are mounted on the back of lorries to warn other road users of the roadworks ahead.
A Go through carefully
B Go through quickly
C Stop before the barrier
D Switch on hazard warning lights
Correct Answer: C Stop before the barrier
Explanation: At level crossings, the red lights flash before and while the barrier is down. At most crossings, an amber light will precede the red lights. You must stop behind the white line unless you've already crossed it when the amber light comes on. Never zigzag around half-barriers.
A When letting them know that you're there
B When showing that you're about to turn
C When showing that you're giving way
D When telling them that you have right of way
Correct Answer: A When letting them know that you're there
Explanation: You should only flash your headlights to warn others of your presence. Don't use them to greet others, show impatience or give priority to other road users, because they could misunderstand your signal.
A Contraflow cycle lane
B Cycles and buses only
C No cycles or buses
D With-flow cycle lane
Correct Answer: D With-flow cycle lane
Explanation: Usually, a picture of a cycle will also be painted on the road, and sometimes the lane will have a different coloured surface. Leave these areas clear for cyclists and don't pass too closely when you overtake.
A Maintain a steady speed
B Move to another lane
C Race the other vehicles
D Switch on your hazard warning lights
Correct Answer: B Move to another lane
Explanation: Plan well ahead when approaching a slip road. If you see traffic joining the motorway, move to another lane if it's safe to do so. This can help the flow of traffic joining the motorway, especially at peak times.
A £1000
B £500
C £5000
D Unlimited
Correct Answer: D Unlimited
Explanation: Driving without insurance is a serious offence. As well as an unlimited fine, you may be disqualified or incur penalty points.
A Contraflow systems
B Lane closures
C National speed limits
D Variable speed limits
Correct Answer: D Variable speed limits
Explanation: Congestion can be reduced by keeping traffic at a constant speed. At busy times, maximum speed limits are displayed on overhead gantries. These can be varied quickly, depending on the amount of traffic. By keeping to a constant speed on busy sections of motorway, overall journey times are normally improved.
A It's a quicker route for the cyclist
B The cyclist is going to turn left instead
C The cyclist is slower and more vulnerable
D The cyclist thinks The Highway Code doesn't apply to bicycles
Correct Answer: C The cyclist is slower and more vulnerable
Explanation: Cycling in today's heavy traffic can be hazardous. Some cyclists may not feel happy about crossing the path of traffic to take up a position in an outside lane. Be aware of this and understand that, although they're in the left-hand lane, the cyclist might be turning right.
A Contraflow bus and cycle lane
B No buses and cycles allowed
C No waiting for buses and cycles
D With-flow bus and cycle lane
Correct Answer: D With-flow bus and cycle lane
Explanation: Buses and cycles can travel in this lane. In this example, they'll flow in the same direction as other traffic. If it's busy, they may be passing you on the left, so watch out for them. Times on the sign will show the lane's hours of operation; if no times are shown, or there's no sign at all, this means the lane is in operation 24 hours a day. In some areas, other vehicles, such as taxis and motorcycles, are allowed to use bus lanes. The sign will show if this is the case.
A The cyclist might get off their bike
B The cyclist might have to make a left turn
C The cyclist might speed up
D The cyclist might swerve
Correct Answer: D The cyclist might swerve
Explanation: Before overtaking, assess the situation. Look well ahead to see whether the cyclist will need to change direction. Be especially aware of a cyclist approaching parked vehicles, as they'll need to alter course. Don't pass too closely or cut in sharply.
A A loss of confidence
B Faster reactions
C Greater awareness of danger
D Poor judgement of speed
Correct Answer: D Poor judgement of speed
Explanation: Alcohol will severely reduce your ability to drive or ride safely and there are serious consequences if you're caught over the drink-drive limit. It's known that alcohol can
- affect your judgement
- cause overconfidence
- reduced coordination and control
A After checking for broken bones
B After you've woken them up
C As soon as possible
D Only as a last resort
Correct Answer: C As soon as possible
Explanation: It's important to make sure that the emergency services arrive as soon as possible. When a person is unconscious, they could have serious injuries that aren't immediately obvious.
A Keep their head tilted forwards as far as possible
B Raise their legs to help with circulation
C Remove anything that's blocking their airway
D Try to give them something to drink
Correct Answer: C Remove anything that's blocking their airway
Explanation: Unblocking the casualty's airway and gently tilting their head back will help them to breathe. They'll then be in the correct position if mouth-to-mouth resuscitation is required. Don't move a casualty unless there's further danger.
Correct Answer: A Dipped headlights
Explanation: Use the full-beam headlights only when you can be sure that you won't dazzle other road users.
A Faults in the engine
B Faults in the exhaust system
C Faults in the gearbox
D Faults in the suspension
Correct Answer: D Faults in the suspension
Explanation: Uneven wear on your tyres can be caused by the condition of your vehicle. Having the vehicle serviced regularly will ensure that the brakes, steering, suspension and wheel alignment are maintained in good order.
A The two left lanes are open
B The two right lanes are open
C Traffic in the left lanes should stop
D Traffic in the right lanes should stop
Correct Answer: A The two left lanes are open
Explanation: If you see a red cross above your lane, it means that there's an obstruction ahead. You'll have to move into one of the lanes that's showing a green light. If all the lanes are showing a red cross, then you must stop.
A Avoid mixing your alcoholic drinks
B Don't drink any alcohol at all
C Eat a hot meal with your alcoholic drinks
D Have some milk before drinking alcohol
Correct Answer: B Don't drink any alcohol at all
Explanation: Alcohol will stay in your body for several hours and may make you unfit to drive later in the day. Drinking during the day will also affect your performance at work or study.
A Be wary of a sudden gust
B Drive alongside very closely
C Expect normal conditions
D Increase your speed
Correct Answer: A Be wary of a sudden gust
Explanation: The draught caused by other vehicles - particularly those with high sides - could be strong enough to push you out of your lane. Be prepared for a sudden gust of wind as you pass large vehicles. Keep both hands on the steering wheel to help you keep full control.
A Get out and check
B Rev your engine
C Reverse slowly
D Sound your horn
Correct Answer: A Get out and check
Explanation: A small child could be hidden directly behind you, so, if you can't see all around your vehicle, get out and have a look. You could also ask someone reliable outside the vehicle to guide you.
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: A 'slowing down' signal will indicate your intentions to oncoming and following vehicles. Be aware that pedestrians might start to cross as soon as they see this signal.
A Leave your vehicle and get everyone clear
B Stay in your car until you're told to move
C Tell drivers behind what has happened
D Walk down the track and signal the next train
Correct Answer: A Leave your vehicle and get everyone clear
Explanation: If your vehicle breaks down on a level crossing, your first priority is to get everyone out of the vehicle and clear of the crossing. Then use the railway telephone, if there is one, to tell the signal operator. If you have time before the train arrives, move the vehicle clear of the crossing, but only do this if alarm signals are not on.
A When carrying a heavy load
B When the roads are slippery
C When the tyre tread is worn below 2 mm
D When the vehicle is fitted with anti-lock brakes
Correct Answer: A When carrying a heavy load
Explanation: Check the vehicle handbook. This should give you guidance on the correct tyre pressures for your vehicle and when you may need to adjust them. If you're carrying a heavy load, you may need to adjust the headlights as well. Most cars have a switch on the dashboard to do this.
A When you have to work abroad
B When you lend your vehicle to someone
C When your health affects your driving
D When your vehicle needs an MOT certificate
Correct Answer: C When your health affects your driving
Explanation: The licensing authorities hold the records of all vehicles, drivers and riders in Great Britain and Northern Ireland. They need to know if you have a medical condition that might affect your ability to drive safely. You must tell them if your health deteriorates and you become unfit to drive.
A The vehicle's battery
B The vehicle's gearbox
C The vehicle's handling
D The vehicle's ventilation
Correct Answer: C The vehicle's handling
Explanation: Any load will have an effect on the handling of your vehicle, and this becomes worse as you increase the load. You need to be aware of this when carrying passengers or heavy loads, fitting a roof rack or towing a trailer.
A Busy roads
B Contact lenses
C Drugs
D Tinted windows
Correct Answer: C Drugs
Explanation: Both recreational drugs and prescribed medicine can affect your concentration. It's also now an offence to drive with certain drugs in your body and a positive test could lead to a conviction.
A Avoid driving with a full tank of fuel
B Check out any strong smell of fuel
C Keep water levels above maximum
D Use fuel additives
Correct Answer: B Check out any strong smell of fuel
Explanation: The fuel in your vehicle can be a dangerous fire hazard. If you smell fuel, check out where it's coming from. Never
- use a naked flame near the vehicle if you can smell fuel
- smoke when refuelling your vehicle
A Accelerate past quickly and sound your horn
B Brake sharply and flash your headlights
C Slow down and be prepared to stop for a cyclist
D Slow down and wave the cyclist across
Correct Answer: C Slow down and be prepared to stop for a cyclist
Explanation: Scan the road as you drive. Try to anticipate hazards by being aware of the places where they're likely to occur. You'll then be able to react in good time.
A Dipped headlights
B Hazard warning lights
C Rear fog lights
D Sidelights
Correct Answer: A Dipped headlights
Explanation: When surface spray reduces visibility, switch on your dipped headlights. This will help other road users to see you.
A Up to seven days after the old certificate has run out
B When driving the car with the owner's permission
C When driving to an MOT centre to arrange an appointment
D When driving to an appointment at an MOT centre
Correct Answer: D When driving to an appointment at an MOT centre
Explanation: When a car is three years old (four years old in Northern Ireland), it must pass an MOT test and have a valid MOT certificate before it can be used on the road. Exceptionally, you may
- drive to a pre-arranged test appointment or to a garage for repairs required for the test
- drive vehicles made before 1960 without an MOT test, but they must be in a roadworthy condition before being used on the road
A The engine will overheat
B The fuel consumption will increase
C The tyres will wear more quickly
D The vehicle will gain speed
Correct Answer: D The vehicle will gain speed
Explanation: Coasting is when you allow the vehicle to freewheel in neutral or with the clutch pedal depressed. Speed will increase as you lose the benefits of engine braking and have less control. You shouldn't coast, especially when approaching hazards such as junctions or bends and when travelling downhill.
A Damage to the environment
B Improved road safety
C Increased exhaust emissions
D Increased fuel consumption
Correct Answer: B Improved road safety
Explanation: The emphasis is on hazard awareness and planning ahead. By looking well ahead, you'll have plenty of time to deal with hazards safely and won't need to brake sharply. This will also reduce damage to the environment.
A Covered with plastic sheeting
B Loaded towards the rear of the vehicle
C Securely fastened with suitable restraints
D Visible in your exterior mirror
Correct Answer: C Securely fastened with suitable restraints
Explanation: Any load must be securely fastened to the vehicle. The safest way to carry items on the roof is in a specially designed roof box. This will help to keep your luggage secure and dry, and it also has less wind resistance than loads carried exposed on a roof rack.