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PCV CPC Case Study 20

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Emily, a bus driver in a busy city, recognises the need to adjust her diet to maintain her health and driving performance. She is particularly focused on reducing her intake of high-calorie foods, saturated fats, and salt. Emily also understands the importance of balanced fluid intake and is cautious about her caffeine and alcohol consumption, knowing their impact on her ability to drive safely and effectively.

There are 7 multiple choice questions in this PCV CPC case study. Read this carefully and ensure you fully understand the scenario before starting the test. You need to score 6 out of 7 to pass.

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1. How does diet, as managed by Emily, impact a bus driver's health and performance? Give one answer
A Improves driving ability
B Increases risk of diseases like heart disease
C No significant impact
D Reduces the risk of illness
Correct Answer: B Increases risk of diseases like heart disease
Explanation: A poor diet increases the risk of serious diseases like heart disease, affecting driving ability.
2. Why is controlling calorie intake important for drivers like Emily? Give one answer
A Can lead to obesity and related health problems
B Enhances concentration
C Improves reaction time
D Reduces fatigue
Correct Answer: A Can lead to obesity and related health problems
Explanation: Excessive calorie intake can result in obesity, which is linked to various health issues affecting driving.
3. In Emily's experience, what is the significance of saturated fat management for drivers? Give one answer
A It enhances physical performance
B It has no health impact
C It improves mental alertness
D To reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke
Correct Answer: D To reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke
Explanation: High saturated fat intake is linked to an increased risk of heart disease and stroke.
4. As a bus driver, why does Emily pay attention to salt consumption? Give one answer
A Excess can lead to high blood pressure and heart disease
B It enhances driving skills
C It has no impact on health
D It reduces the risk of diseases
Correct Answer: A Excess can lead to high blood pressure and heart disease
Explanation: Excessive salt intake can lead to high blood pressure and increase heart disease and stroke risk.
5. How does Emily approach caffeine intake for safe driving? Give one answer
A Consume regularly for enhanced alertness
B It has no effect on sleepiness
C It improves long-term concentration
D Use cautiously as it only masks sleepiness
Correct Answer: D Use cautiously as it only masks sleepiness
Explanation: Caffeine temporarily masks sleepiness, but does not eliminate the need for rest.
6. Why is water a recommended choice for drivers, according to Emily? Give one answer
A It contains essential nutrients
B It enhances mental focus
C It increases energy levels
D It provides hydration without added sugars
Correct Answer: D It provides hydration without added sugars
Explanation: Water is ideal for hydration, quenching thirst longer without added sugars or caffeine.
7. What does Emily understand about alcohol's impact on driving? Give one answer
A It has no effect on driving ability
B It helps in stress reduction
C It impairs judgement and is illegal while driving
D It improves focus and alertness
Correct Answer: C It impairs judgement and is illegal while driving
Explanation: Alcohol impairs judgement and driving ability and is illegal while operating a vehicle.