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Highway Code Test 20

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You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice Highway Code questions. At least 43 out of 50 questions must be answered correctly in order to pass the test. Answers may be reviewed after each question or you can wait until the end of the test for your final score. Good luck!

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1. What should you wear to help others see you in poor daylight? Give one answer
A Dark clothing
B Heavy clothing
C Plain clothing
D Something light-coloured or bright
Correct Answer: D Something light-coloured or bright
Explanation: Wearing light-coloured, bright, or fluorescent items enhances visibility in poor daylight conditions.
2. When walking with children, where should you keep yourself? Give one answer
A Behind them
B Between them and the traffic
C In front of them
D On the opposite side
Correct Answer: B Between them and the traffic
Explanation: For safety, adults should walk between children and the traffic, offering protection from vehicles.
3. Who has priority when you've started crossing at a junction? Give one answer
A Car driver
B Cyclist
C Motorcyclist
D Pedestrian
Correct Answer: D Pedestrian
Explanation: Pedestrians have priority once they've begun crossing at a junction.
4. When should other traffic give way at a junction? Give one answer
A You crossing/waiting to cross
B You near a zebra crossing
C You observing traffic
D You standing on pavement
Correct Answer: A You crossing/waiting to cross
Explanation: Traffic should give way when you are crossing or waiting to cross.
5. Is it legal to hold onto a moving vehicle as per Highway Code Rule 16? Give one answer
A No, it's prohibited
B Yes, for short distances
C Yes, if careful
D Yes, in low traffic areas
Correct Answer: A No, it's prohibited
Explanation: Holding onto a moving vehicle is explicitly prohibited under Highway Code Rule 16.
6. What section of the Road Traffic Act 1988 relates to Highway Code Rule 16? Give one answer
A Section 15
B Section 26
C Section 34
D Section 45
Correct Answer: B Section 26
Explanation: Section 26 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 is the specific section that supports Highway Code Rule 16.
7. Under which regulation is crossing at zebra, pelican, and puffin crossings governed? Give one answer
A Highway Code Regulation 2001
B Pedestrian Crossing Rules 1995
C Road Safety Act 1986
D The Zebra, Pelican and Puffin Regulations 1997
Correct Answer: D The Zebra, Pelican and Puffin Regulations 1997
Explanation: The Zebra, Pelican, and Puffin Pedestrian Crossings Regulations and General Directions 1997 govern these types of crossings.
8. What is a zebra crossing with a central island considered as? Give one answer
A A pedestrian zone
B An obstacle course
C One long crossing
D Two separate crossings
Correct Answer: D Two separate crossings
Explanation: A zebra crossing with a central island is two separate crossings, as stated in Rule 20.
9. What should you do at a Puffin crossing? Give one answer
A Cross without pressing button
B Only look for green figure
C Press button and wait
D Wait for a flashing green
Correct Answer: C Press button and wait
Explanation: At a Puffin crossing, you should press the button and wait for the green figure to show, indicating it's safe to cross.
10. Which is safer according to Highway Code Rule 38, pavements or roads? Give one answer
A Both are equally safe
B Neither is safe
C Pavements
D Roads
Correct Answer: C Pavements
Explanation: Rule 38 states that pavements are safer than roads and should be used when available.
11. What law regulates the use of invalid carriages on highways? Give one answer
A The Highway Safety Regulations 1990
B The Pavement Use Act 1985
C The Road Traffic Act 1988
D The Use of Invalid Carriages on Highways Regulations 1988
Correct Answer: D The Use of Invalid Carriages on Highways Regulations 1988
Explanation: The Use of Invalid Carriages on Highways Regulations 1988: Regulation 9 governs this.
12. What reflectors should horse-drawn vehicles have? Give one answer
A Four red reflectors
B No reflectors required
C Two red rear reflectors
D Two white front reflectors
Correct Answer: C Two red rear reflectors
Explanation: Horse-drawn vehicles should have two red rear reflectors for safety.
13. Where should reflective bands be placed on a horse? Give one answer
A Above the fetlock joints
B Around the neck
C On the hooves
D On the tail
Correct Answer: A Above the fetlock joints
Explanation: Reflective bands should be placed above the horse's fetlock joints for visibility, as per Rule 51.
14. What should be checked before taking a horse on the road? Give one answer
A Horse's colour
B Horse's speed
C Tack fits well and is in good condition
D Type of horse shoes
Correct Answer: C Tack fits well and is in good condition
Explanation: Before riding on the road, ensure all tack fits well and is in good condition, as per Rule 52.
15. Where should a horse you are leading be positioned? Give one answer
A Behind you
B In front of you
C To your left
D To your right
Correct Answer: C To your left
Explanation: Rule 53 specifies keeping a horse you are leading to your left for safety and control.
16. What is Stage 1 of a two-stage turn for cyclists? Give one answer
A Go straight to marked location, then stop and wait
B Ignore markings and proceed
C Turn right immediately
D Wait for all lights to turn green
Correct Answer: A Go straight to marked location, then stop and wait
Explanation: In Stage 1, cyclists go straight to a marked location, stop, and wait, as per Rule 75 for two-stage turns.
17. What should cyclists watch out for at roundabouts? Give one answer
A Cyclists on the roundabout
B Only pedestrian crossings
C Traffic lights only
D Vehicles crossing their path
Correct Answer: D Vehicles crossing their path
Explanation: Cyclists should watch out for vehicles crossing their path to leave or join the roundabout, as per Rule 78.
18. What must you ensure about your vehicle and trailer according to Highway Code Rule 89? Give one answer
A Be less than 5 years old
B Comply with Road Vehicles Regulations
C Have modern safety features
D Only pass MOT test
Correct Answer: B Comply with Road Vehicles Regulations
Explanation: Highway Code Rule 89 states that vehicles and trailers must comply with the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations and Road Vehicles Lighting Regulations.
19. Which Act relates to the eyesight requirements for drivers? Give one answer
A Highway Act 1980
B Motor Vehicles Act 2001
C Road Traffic Act 1988
D Traffic Management Act 2004
Correct Answer: C Road Traffic Act 1988
Explanation: The Road Traffic Act 1988 relates to the eyesight requirements for drivers.
20. How should children enter a vehicle? Give one answer
A From any door
B From the driver’s side
C Through the door nearest the kerb
D Through the front door
Correct Answer: C Through the door nearest the kerb
Explanation: Children should enter the vehicle through the door nearest the kerb for safety.
21. Where should children not sit in an estate car or hatchback? Give one answer
A Behind the rear seats, unless with a special seat
B Driver's lap
C Front passenger seat
D Middle of the rear seat
Correct Answer: A Behind the rear seats, unless with a special seat
Explanation: Children should not sit behind the rear seats unless a special child seat is fitted.
22. Why should hazard warning lights not be used for parking? Give one answer
A Not an excuse for dangerous or illegal parking
B Only for broken-down vehicles
C Only for loading and unloading
D Only for short stops
Correct Answer: A Not an excuse for dangerous or illegal parking
Explanation: Hazard warning lights should never be used as an excuse for dangerous or illegal parking.
23. What should you do if your brakes are wet from driving through deep water? Give one answer
A Brake hard to dry them
B Ignore and keep driving
C Stop and wait
D Test them gently, then dry if needed
Correct Answer: D Test them gently, then dry if needed
Explanation: If brakes are wet, test them gently at first, then apply light pressure while driving slowly to dry them.
24. What happens to vehicle speed downhill when coasting? Give one answer
A Decreases
B Increases quickly
C Remains constant
D Varies unpredictably
Correct Answer: B Increases quickly
Explanation: Vehicle speed increases quickly downhill when coasting due to lack of engine braking.
25. Can you drive or park in a cycle lane with a broken white line? Give one answer
A Always
B Never
C Only at night
D Only if unavoidable
Correct Answer: D Only if unavoidable
Explanation: Do not drive or park in a cycle lane marked by a broken white line unless it is unavoidable.
26. What should you be prepared for in unexpected road conditions? Give one answer
A Adjusting your speed
B Following other vehicles
C Ignoring them
D Maintaining speed
Correct Answer: A Adjusting your speed
Explanation: Be prepared to adjust your speed as a precaution in unexpected or difficult road conditions.
27. What should you NOT do while driving, according to Rule 147? Give one answer
A Adjust the mirrors
B Honk at other drivers
C Throw anything out of the vehicle
D Use indicators
Correct Answer: C Throw anything out of the vehicle
Explanation: Rule 147 states you must not throw items like food packaging or cigarette ends out of the vehicle, as it endangers others.
28. What should you be prepared for on country roads? Give one answer
A Heavy traffic
B Pedestrians, horse riders, and cyclists
C Traffic lights
D Urban environment
Correct Answer: B Pedestrians, horse riders, and cyclists
Explanation: Rule 154 states to be prepared for pedestrians, horse riders, cyclists, and slow-moving vehicles on country roads.
29. When should you use your mirrors according to Rule 161? Give one answer
A After signalling or changing direction or speed
B Before signalling or changing direction or speed
C Only in heavy traffic
D Only when instructed by road signs
Correct Answer: B Before signalling or changing direction or speed
Explanation: Mirrors should be used in good time before signalling, changing direction, or speed as per Rule 161.
30. What should you watch out for at junctions as per Rule 170? Give one answer
A Cyclists, motorcyclists, pedestrians, and mobility scooter users
B Only large vehicles
C Only other cars
D Only traffic lights
Correct Answer: A Cyclists, motorcyclists, pedestrians, and mobility scooter users
Explanation: Rule 170 emphasizes the need to be cautious of cyclists, motorcyclists, pedestrians, and mobility scooter users at junctions.
31. Where should you remain in relation to cyclists and horse riders at junctions? Give one answer
A At a considerable distance
B Behind them
C In front of them
D To the side of them
Correct Answer: B Behind them
Explanation: Rule 170 advises staying behind cyclists, horse riders, and motorcyclists at junctions.
32. What must you do when approaching a junction with a 'Give Way' sign? Give one answer
A Accelerate through the junction
B Give way to traffic on the main road
C Only stop if traffic is visible
D Yield only to larger vehicles
Correct Answer: B Give way to traffic on the main road
Explanation: Rule 172 requires giving way to traffic on the main road at a junction with a 'Give Way' sign or triangle marked on the road.
33. When can you enter a box junction according to Rule 174? Give one answer
A Anytime during low traffic
B Only during peak hours
C When your exit road or lane is clear
D Without checking oncoming traffic
Correct Answer: C When your exit road or lane is clear
Explanation: Rule 174 states you must not enter a box junction unless your exit road or lane is clear.
34. What should you take notice of when approaching a roundabout according to Rule 184? Give one answer
A Only the vehicle in front of you
B Pedestrians only
C The color of the roundabout
D Traffic signs, traffic lights, and lane markings
Correct Answer: D Traffic signs, traffic lights, and lane markings
Explanation: Rule 184 emphasizes paying attention to traffic signs, traffic lights, and lane markings when approaching a roundabout.
35. Where MUST you NOT park according to Rule 191? Give one answer
A Anywhere near a crossing
B In the area opposite the zig-zag lines
C On a crossing or the area covered by zig-zag lines
D Only on the crossing itself
Correct Answer: C On a crossing or the area covered by zig-zag lines
Explanation: Rule 191 strictly prohibits parking on a crossing or in the area covered by zig-zag lines.
36. What should you not do at a zebra crossing? Give one answer
A Allow pedestrians to cross
B Drive slowly
C Stop completely
D Wave or flash lights
Correct Answer: D Wave or flash lights
Explanation: Waving or flashing lights at a zebra crossing could be dangerous and is discouraged.
37. What is unique about Toucan, Puffin, and Equestrian crossings' light sequence? Give one answer
A Flashing amber before green
B Flashing green phase
C Longer red phase
D No flashing amber phase
Correct Answer: D No flashing amber phase
Explanation: These crossings lack a flashing amber phase; their light sequence is like regular traffic lights.
38. What should you do when driving near schools? Give one answer
A Drive slowly and be aware of young cyclists and pedestrians
B Maintain regular speed
C Only slow down if children are visible
D Speed up to clear the area quickly
Correct Answer: A Drive slowly and be aware of young cyclists and pedestrians
Explanation: Near schools, it's important to drive slowly and watch for young pedestrians and cyclists who may be less aware of traffic.
39. What should you do when passing animals on the road? Give one answer
A Drive slowly and give them plenty of room
B Only slow down for large animals
C Speed up to pass quickly
D Use your horn to alert them
Correct Answer: A Drive slowly and give them plenty of room
Explanation: When passing animals, it's important to drive slowly and give them ample room to prevent scaring or harming them.
40. Why should you not brake harshly on approach to a junction or roundabout when an emergency vehicle is behind you? Give one answer
A A following vehicle may not have the same view
B To keep a consistent speed with traffic
C To prevent wear on the brakes
D To save fuel
Correct Answer: A A following vehicle may not have the same view
Explanation: Harsh braking, especially near junctions or roundabouts, can be dangerous if an emergency vehicle is behind, as following vehicles might not see it as clearly.
41. How can you check your grip on a snowy or icy road surface? Give one answer
A Accelerate quickly to test traction
B Brake gently in a safe place to test steering responsiveness
C Keep driving at the same speed
D Turn the steering wheel sharply
Correct Answer: B Brake gently in a safe place to test steering responsiveness
Explanation: Checking grip on icy roads can be done by gently braking in a safe place and noting the steering's responsiveness; unresponsive steering may indicate ice.
42. What should you be aware of regarding the road surface in different weather conditions? Give one answer
A It could affect your steering and braking
B It will always provide consistent traction
C It will be safer after rain
D Only potholes will be a concern
Correct Answer: A It could affect your steering and braking
Explanation: The road surface may become soft or slippery in certain conditions (like after rain following a dry spell), affecting steering and braking.
43. What should you do if you need to stop on a motorway? Give one answer
A Only stop in an emergency
B Park in the nearest lay-by for a quick stop
C Stop on the hard shoulder for a break
D Use the central reservation
Correct Answer: A Only stop in an emergency
Explanation: On a motorway, stopping or parking is only permissible in an emergency, ensuring the safety of all motorway users.
44. What do motorway signals primarily warn of? Give one answer
A Danger ahead
B Exit closures
C Road directions
D Speed limits
Correct Answer: A Danger ahead
Explanation: Motorway signals are used to warn of potential dangers ahead on the motorway.
45. Which Act amends the penalties for road traffic offences? Give one answer
A Driving Standards Act 1999
B National Highways Act 1994
C Road Traffic Act 1988 amended by Traffic Management Act
D Vehicle and Road Safety Act 1986
Correct Answer: C Road Traffic Act 1988 amended by Traffic Management Act
Explanation: The Road Traffic Act 1988, amended by the Traffic Management Act, includes sections on penalties for road traffic offences.
46. What is the weight limit for goods vehicles not allowed in the right-hand lane on a 3-lane motorway? Give one answer
A Exactly 7.5 tonnes
B Over 10 tonnes
C Over 7.5 tonnes
D Under 3.5 tonnes
Correct Answer: C Over 7.5 tonnes
Explanation: Goods vehicles with a maximum laden weight exceeding 7.5 tonnes are restricted from the right-hand lane.
47. When should you overtake another vehicle? Give one answer
A At night
B If safe and legal
C In slow-moving traffic
D On narrow roads
Correct Answer: B If safe and legal
Explanation: Overtaking should only be done when it is safe and legal, as per Highway Code Rule 267.
48. When can you legally stop on the motorway? Give one answer
A In an emergency or when instructed
B To check GPS
C To make phone calls
D To rest
Correct Answer: A In an emergency or when instructed
Explanation: Legal stopping on the motorway is only permitted in emergencies or when instructed by authorities.
49. What should you wear to be seen after a breakdown? Give one answer
A Any casual clothing
B Dark clothing
C Light-coloured/fluorescent or reflective clothing
D No special clothing
Correct Answer: C Light-coloured/fluorescent or reflective clothing
Explanation: Wearing light-coloured, fluorescent, or reflective clothing helps other road users see you clearly.
50. What should drivers with variable height equipment do? Give one answer
A Avoid tramways
B Increase speed
C Lower the equipment
D Use hazard lights
Correct Answer: C Lower the equipment
Explanation: Drivers should ensure equipment like cranes or booms is fully lowered.