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Car Theory Test 12

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You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice theory test questions. You need to answer at least 43 out of 50 questions correctly to pass. You can review your answer after each question or you can review all of your answers at the end of the test. Best of luck!

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A answer it immediately
B pull up at the nearest kerb
C pull up in a suitable place
D stop immediately
Correct Answer: C pull up in a suitable place
Explanation: The safest option is to switch off your mobile phone before you set off, and use a message service. Even hands-free systems are likely to distract your attention. Don't endanger other road users. If you need to make a call, pull up in a safe place when you can, you may need to go some distance before you can find one. It's illegal to use a hand-held mobile or similar device when driving or riding, except in a genuine emergency
A allow lorries to load more freely
B help the traffic flow
C provide better parking
D raise the speed limits
Correct Answer: B help the traffic flow
Explanation: Traffic jams today are often caused by the volume of traffic. However, inconsiderate parking can lead to the closure of an inside lane or traffic having to wait for oncoming vehicles. Driving slowly in traffic increases fuel consumption and causes a build-up of exhaust fumes.
A The car turning (arrowed D)
B The moving car (arrowed C)
C The parked car (arrowed A)
D The pedestrian waiting to cross (arrowed B)
Correct Answer: C The parked car (arrowed A)
Explanation: The car arrowed A is parked within the area marked by zigzag lines at the pedestrian crossing. Parking here is illegal. It also
- blocks the view for pedestrians wishing to cross the road,
- restricts the view of the crossing for approaching traffic.
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: Road humps are used to slow down the traffic. They are found in places where there are often pedestrians, such as
- in shopping areas,
- near schools,
- in residential areas. Watch out for people close to the kerb or crossing the road.
A On a dual carriageway
B On a one-way street
C On a roundabout
D On an urban motorway
Correct Answer: B On a one-way street
Explanation: In a contraflow lane the traffic permitted to use it travels in the opposite direction to traffic in the other lanes on the road.
A Ahead only
B Children crossing
C Low bridge
D Minimum speed
E Road narrows
F T-junction
Correct Answer: B Children crossing, C Low bridge, E Road narrows, F T-junction
Explanation: Warning signs are there to make you aware of potential hazards on the road ahead. Act on the signs so you are prepared and can take whatever action is necessary.
A No parking at any time
B Parking allowed only for a short time
C Slow down to 20 mph
D Sounding horns is not allowed
Correct Answer: A No parking at any time
Explanation: The approach to, and exit from, a pedestrian crossing is marked with zigzag lines. You must not park on them or overtake the leading vehicle when approaching the crossing. Parking here would block the view for pedestrians and the approaching traffic.
A Flash the headlights, indicate left and point to the left
B Pull alongside you, use the siren and wave you to stop
C Use the siren, overtake, cut in front and stop
D Wait until you stop, then approach you
Correct Answer: A Flash the headlights, indicate left and point to the left
Explanation: You must obey signals given by the police. If a police officer in a patrol vehicle wants you to pull over they will indicate this without causing danger to you or other traffic.
A overtake the moped before the junction
B pull alongside the moped and stay level until just before the junction
C sound your horn as a warning and pull in front of the moped
D stay behind until the moped has passed the junction
Correct Answer: D stay behind until the moped has passed the junction
Explanation: Passing the moped and turning into the junction could mean that you cut across the front of the rider. This might force them to slow down, stop or even lose control. Slow down and stay behind the moped until it has passed the junction and you can then turn safely.
A you do not dazzle other road users
B you flash your headlights before overtaking
C you have switched your lights to full beam before overtaking
D you select a higher gear
Correct Answer: A you do not dazzle other road users
Explanation: To prevent your lights from dazzling the driver of the car in front, wait until you've overtaken before switching to full beam.
A accelerate and keep to a high speed for a short time
B avoid using the brakes at all for a few miles
C go slowly while gently applying the brakes
D stop for at least an hour to allow them time to dry
Correct Answer: C go slowly while gently applying the brakes
Explanation: Water on the brakes will act as a lubricant, causing them to work less efficiently. Using the brakes lightly as you go along will dry them out.
A Quickly drive behind the pedestrian in the road
B Tell the pedestrian in the road she should not have crossed
C Wait for the pedestrian in the road to cross
D Wave the pedestrians who are waiting to cross
Correct Answer: C Wait for the pedestrian in the road to cross
Explanation: Some people might take longer to cross the road. They may be older or have a disability. Be patient and don't hurry them by showing your impatience. They might have poor eyesight or not be able to hear traffic approaching. If pedestrians are standing at the side of the road, don't signal or wave them to cross. Other road users may not have seen your signal and this could lead the pedestrians into a hazardous situation.
A just before you turn left
B on a dual carriageway
C on a left hand bend
D on a one-way street
Correct Answer: A just before you turn left
Explanation: If you want to turn left and there's a cyclist in front of you, hold back. Wait until the cyclist has passed the junction and then turn left behind them.
A End of traffic calming zone
B Free parking zone ends
C No waiting zone ends
D That it is a no-through road
Correct Answer: C No waiting zone ends
Explanation: The blue and red circular sign on its own means that waiting restrictions are in force. This sign shows that you are leaving the controlled zone and waiting restrictions no longer apply.
A England and Wales
B England only
C England, Scotland and Wales
D England, Wales and Northern Ireland
Correct Answer: A England and Wales
Explanation: Traffic officers have powers to stop vehicles on safety grounds, for example if you have an insecure load, in England and Wales. It's an offence not to comply with their directions.
A If a red cross shows above every lane
B If you have to read a map
C If your mobile phone rings
D When you are tired and need a rest
Correct Answer: A If a red cross shows above every lane
Explanation: There are some occasions when you may have to stop on the carriageway of a motorway. These include when being signalled by the police or a traffic officer, when a red cross shows above every lane and in traffic jams.
A If you have to read a map
B If your mobile phone rings
C In an emergency or breakdown
D When you are tired and need a rest
Correct Answer: C In an emergency or breakdown
Explanation: You should not normally stop on a motorway but there may be occasions when you need to do so. If you are unfortunate enough to break down make every effort to pull up on the hard shoulder.
A 36 metres (118 feet)
B 53 metres (175 feet)
C 75 metres (245 feet)
D 96 metres (315 feet)
Correct Answer: B 53 metres (175 feet)
Explanation: Even in good conditions it will usually take you further than you think to stop. Don't just learn the figures, make sure you understand how far the distance is.
A catch up with the lorry and try to get the driver's attention
B go to the next emergency telephone and report the hazard
C pull over to the hard shoulder, then remove the box
D stop close to the box until the police arrive
Correct Answer: B go to the next emergency telephone and report the hazard
Explanation: Lorry drivers can be unaware of objects falling from their vehicles. If you see something fall onto a motorway look to see if the driver pulls over. If they don't stop, do not attempt to retrieve it yourself. Pull on to the hard shoulder near an emergency telephone and report the hazard.
A Allow plenty of room
B Be ready to stop
C Briefly sound your horn
D Go very slowly
E Pass quickly but quietly
Correct Answer: A Allow plenty of room, B Be ready to stop, D Go very slowly
Explanation: Slow down and be ready to stop if you see animals in the road ahead. Animals are easily frightened by noise and vehicles passing too close to them. Stop if signalled to do so by the person in charge.
A Ancient monument ahead
B Low bridge ahead
C Traffic danger spot ahead
D Tunnel ahead
Correct Answer: D Tunnel ahead
Explanation: When approaching a tunnel switch on your dipped headlights. Be aware that your eyes might need to adjust to the sudden darkness. You may need to reduce your speed.
A Because it will ease the pain
B It will help them to be seen more easily
C It will help to reduce the blood flow
D To stop them touching other people
Correct Answer: C It will help to reduce the blood flow
Explanation: If a casualty is bleeding heavily, raise the limb to a higher position. This will help to reduce the blood flow. Before raising the limb you should make sure that it is not broken.
A choose an appropriate lane in good time
B follow other motorists closely to avoid long queues
C increase speed to pass through quickly
D keep the correct separation distance
E reduce speed in good time
F switch lanes at any time to make progress
Correct Answer: A choose an appropriate lane in good time, D keep the correct separation distance, E reduce speed in good time
Explanation: In a contraflow system you will be travelling close to oncoming traffic and sometimes in narrow lanes. You should obey the temporary speed limit signs, get into the correct lane at the proper time and keep a safe separation distance from the vehicle ahead. When traffic is at a very low speed, merging in turn is recommended if it's safe and appropriate.
A select a high gear and use the brakes carefully
B select a high gear and use the brakes firmly
C select a low gear and avoid using the brakes
D select a low gear and use the brakes carefully
Correct Answer: D select a low gear and use the brakes carefully
Explanation: When going down a steep hill your vehicle will speed up. This will make it more difficult for you to stop. Select a lower gear to give you more engine braking and control. Use this in combination with careful use of the brakes.
A move close up to the cyclist to beat the lights
B move off quickly and turn in front of the cyclist
C sound the horn to warn the cyclist
D wait for the cyclist to pull away
Correct Answer: D wait for the cyclist to pull away
Explanation: If you are waiting at traffic lights, check all around you before you move away, as cyclists often filter through waiting traffic. Allow the cyclist to move off safely.
A maintain your speed
B reduce your speed
C take the next left turn
D take the next right turn
Correct Answer: B reduce your speed
Explanation: There could be stationary traffic ahead, waiting to turn right. Other traffic could be emerging and it may take time for them to gather speed.
A avoid driving on motorways
B drive only if someone is with you
C never drive at more than 30 mph
D not drive yourself
Correct Answer: D not drive yourself
Explanation: Find another way to get home even if this proves to be very inconvenient. You must not put other road users, your passengers or yourself at risk.
A means no overtaking
B means no parking
C shows the approach to a hazard
D shows the edge of the carriageway
Correct Answer: D shows the edge of the carriageway
Explanation: A continuous white line is used on many roads to indicate the edge of the carriageway. This can be useful when visibility is restricted. The line is discontinued at junctions, lay-bys and entrances and exits from private drives.
A all vehicles turn left
B entrance on the left
C keep left of the hatched markings
D road bending to the left
Correct Answer: C keep left of the hatched markings
Explanation: Don't attempt to overtake here, as there might be unseen hazards over the brow of the hill. Keep to the left.
A Drive slowly to the next service area to get assistance
B Pull up on the hard shoulder. Change the wheel as quickly as possible
C Pull up on the hard shoulder. Use the emergency phone to get assistance
D Switch on your hazard lights. Stop in your lane
Correct Answer: C Pull up on the hard shoulder. Use the emergency phone to get assistance
Explanation: Pull up on the hard shoulder and make your way to the nearest emergency telephone to call for assistance. Do not attempt to repair your vehicle while it is on the hard shoulder because of the risk posed by traffic passing at high speeds.
A By driving faster
B By gentle acceleration
C By harsh acceleration
D By reducing your speed
E By servicing your vehicle properly
F By using leaded fuel
Correct Answer: B By gentle acceleration, D By reducing your speed, E By servicing your vehicle properly
Explanation: Rapid acceleration and heavy braking lead to greater fuel consumption. They also increase wear and tear on your vehicle.Having your vehicle regularly serviced means your engine will maintain its efficiency, produce cleaner emissions and lengthen its life.
A Listening to loud music
B Looking at road maps
C Looking in your wing mirror
D Using a mobile phone
E Using your windscreen washers
Correct Answer: A Listening to loud music, B Looking at road maps, D Using a mobile phone
Explanation: Looking at road maps while driving is very dangerous. If you aren't sure of your route stop in a safe place and check the map. You must not allow anything to take your attention away from the road.If you need to use a mobile phone, stop in a safe place before doing so.
A be accompanied on a motorway
B display green 'L' plates
C have valid motor insurance
D not exceed 40 mph for 12 months
Correct Answer: C have valid motor insurance
Explanation: It is your responsibility to make sure you are properly insured for the vehicle you are driving.
A By changing to a higher gear
B By changing to a lower gear
C By selecting neutral
D By selecting reverse gear
Correct Answer: B By changing to a lower gear
Explanation: You should brake and slow down before selecting a lower gear. The gear can then be used to keep the speed low and help you control the vehicle. This is particularly helpful on long downhill stretches, where brake fade can occur if the brakes overheat.
A A sun screen
B An immobiliser
C Locking wheel nuts
D Tinted windows
Correct Answer: B An immobiliser
Explanation: An immobiliser makes it more difficult for your vehicle to be driven off by a thief. It is a particular deterrent to opportunist thieves.
A give way to the elderly and infirm only
B slow down and prepare to stop
C use your headlights to indicate they can cross
D wave at them to cross the road
Correct Answer: B slow down and prepare to stop
Explanation: Look out on the approach especially for children and older pedestrians. They may walk across without looking. Zebra crossings have flashing amber beacons on both sides of the road, black and white stripes on the crossing and white zigzag markings on both sides of the crossing. Where you can see pedestrians waiting to cross, slow down and prepare to stop.
A Accelerate quickly between each one
B Always keep to the maximum legal speed
C Drive slowly at school times only
D Maintain a reduced speed throughout
Correct Answer: D Maintain a reduced speed throughout
Explanation: The humps are there for a reason - to reduce the speed of the traffic. Don't accelerate harshly between them as this means you will only have to brake harshly to negotiate the next hump. Harsh braking and accelerating uses more fuel.
A approaching a one-way street
B approaching bends and junctions
C driving on a dual carriageway
D driving on a motorway
Correct Answer: B approaching bends and junctions
Explanation: Windscreen pillars can obstruct your view, particularly at bends and junctions. Look out for other road users, particularly cyclists and pedestrians, as they can be hard to see.
A Outside its hours of operation
B To get to the front of a traffic queue
C To overtake slow-moving traffic
D You may not use it at any time
Correct Answer: A Outside its hours of operation
Explanation: Some bus lanes only operate during peak hours and other vehicles may use them outside these hours. Make sure you check the sign for the hours of operation before driving in a bus lane.
A No, not in any circumstances
B No, unless you stay with your car
C Yes, if you do not block people from crossing
D Yes, in order to drop off a passenger
Correct Answer: A No, not in any circumstances
Explanation: It's an offence to park there. You will be causing an obstruction by obscuring the view of both pedestrians and drivers.
A Rely on CCTV cameras seeing you
B Remain in your vehicle
C Switch on hazard warning lights
D Wait for the police to find you
Correct Answer: C Switch on hazard warning lights
Explanation: If your vehicle breaks down in a tunnel it could present a danger to other traffic. First switch on your hazard warning lights and then call for help from an emergency telephone point. Don't rely on being found by the police or being seen by a CCTV camera. The longer the vehicle stays in an exposed position, the more danger it poses to other drivers.
A Air in the brake fluid
B Badly adjusted brakes
C Oil on the brakes
D The brakes overheating
Correct Answer: D The brakes overheating
Explanation: This is more likely to happen on vehicles fitted with drum brakes but can apply to disc brakes as well. Using a lower gear will assist the braking and help you to keep control of your vehicle.
A Flashing amber
B Green
C Red
D Steady amber
Correct Answer: A Flashing amber
Explanation: A flashing amber light is shown at pelican crossings, but puffin crossings are different. They are controlled electronically and automatically detect when pedestrians are on the crossing. The phase is shortened or lengthened according to the position of the pedestrians.
A flash your headlights
B switch off your headlights
C use dipped beam headlights
D use full beam headlights
Correct Answer: C use dipped beam headlights
Explanation: If you follow another vehicle with your headlights on full beam they could dazzle the driver. Leave a safe distance and ensure that the light from your dipped beam falls short of the vehicle in front.
A cause the engine to overheat
B improve tyre wear
C reduce your control
D use more fuel
Correct Answer: C reduce your control
Explanation: Holding the clutch down or staying in neutral for too long will cause your vehicle to freewheel. This is known as 'coasting' and it is dangerous as it reduces your control of the vehicle.
A five years old
B one year old
C seven years old
D three years old
Correct Answer: D three years old
Explanation: The vehicle you drive MUST be roadworthy and in good condition. If it's over three years old it MUST pass an MOT test to remain in use on the road. Vehicles made before 1960 are exempt from the MOT test, but must be in a roadworthy condition before being driven on the road.
A Checking for traffic in your interior mirror
B Looking for traffic behind you
C Making eye contact with other road users
D Reflections of traffic in shop windows
Correct Answer: D Reflections of traffic in shop windows
Explanation: When your view is restricted into the new road you must still be completely sure it is safe to emerge. Try to look for traffic through the windows of the parked cars or the reflections in shop windows. Keep looking in all directions as you slowly edge forwards until you can see it is safe.
A Leave the motorway and stop in a safe place
B Move to the left lane and reduce your speed
C Try to find a safe place on the hard shoulder
D Use the next exit and pull up on the slip road
Correct Answer: A Leave the motorway and stop in a safe place
Explanation: Except in a genuine emergency you MUST NOT use your mobile phone when driving. If you need to use it leave the motorway and find a safe place to stop. Even a hands-free phone can distract your attention. Use your voicemail to receive calls. Driving requires all of your attention, all of the time.
A being too cautious at junctions
B driving in the middle of their lane
C showing off and being competitive
D staying within the speed limit
Correct Answer: C showing off and being competitive
Explanation: Newly qualified, and particularly young drivers, are more vulnerable in the first year after passing the test. Inexperience plays a part in this but it's essential to have the correct attitude. Be responsible and always show courtesy and consideration to other road users.
A A Blue Badge
B A wheelchair
C An adapted vehicle
D An advanced driver certificate
Correct Answer: A A Blue Badge
Explanation: Don't park in a space reserved for disabled people unless you or your passenger are a disabled badge holder. The badge must be displayed in your vehicle in the bottom left-hand corner of the windscreen.