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Highway Code Test 4

You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice Highway Code questions. At least 43 out of 50 questions must be answered correctly in order to pass the test. Answers may be reviewed after each question or you can wait until the end of the test for your final score. Good luck!

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1. What should you wear at night according to Highway Code Rule 17? Give one answer
A Bright colours
B Dark clothing
C Normal clothes
D Reflective clothing
Correct Answer: D Reflective clothing
Explanation: Reflective clothing makes it easier for others to see you at night.
2. When do vehicles have to stop at a zebra crossing? Give one answer
A At all times
B During peak hours
C When seeing a pedestrian nearby
D When someone is on the crossing
Correct Answer: D When someone is on the crossing
Explanation: Traffic must stop when someone has moved onto the crossing, according to Highway Code Rule 19.
3. What should you do when the green figure begins to flash at a Pelican crossing? Give one answer
A Cross quickly
B Cross slowly
C Do not start to cross
D Wait for red figure
Correct Answer: C Do not start to cross
Explanation: When the green figure flashes, you should not start to cross; this is a warning signal.
4. What is the speed restriction for your machine on the road? Give one answer
A 10 mph (16 km/h)
B 4 mph (6 km/h)
C 8 mph (12 km/h)
D No restriction
Correct Answer: C 8 mph (12 km/h)
Explanation: Rule 41 states that machines like powered wheelchairs are restricted to 8 mph on the road.
5. What factors make travelling on the road require caution? Give one answer
A Road surface quality
B Slower speed and visibility issues
C The time of day
D Weather conditions
Correct Answer: B Slower speed and visibility issues
Explanation: Slower speed and reduced visibility are key reasons why caution is needed on the road.
6. How should you not pass pedestrians or horse riders? Give one answer
A Closely or at high speed
B Only at night
C Only from the front
D Slowly and loudly
Correct Answer: A Closely or at high speed
Explanation: Rule 63 states not to pass pedestrians, horse riders, or horse-drawn vehicles closely or at high speed, especially from behind.
7. Where should you not ride in relation to long vehicles on a roundabout? Give one answer
A Directly behind them
B In the cycle lane
C In the space they need for manoeuvring
D On the outer edge of the roundabout
Correct Answer: C In the space they need for manoeuvring
Explanation: Do not ride in the space long vehicles need to manoeuvre around the roundabout, as they require more space, according to Rule 80.
8. What should you avoid when signalling to stop after a side road? Give one answer
A Signalling too early
B Slowing down gradually
C Stopping suddenly
D Using hand signals
Correct Answer: A Signalling too early
Explanation: Avoid signalling too early to stop after a side road, as it may confuse other road users.
9. How will police usually signal you to stop? Give one answer
A Continuous horn only
B Flashing blue lights, siren/horn
C Flashing headlights only
D Flashing red lights
Correct Answer: B Flashing blue lights, siren/horn
Explanation: Police attract attention by flashing blue lights, headlights, and sounding their siren or horn.
10. When must you ensure sidelights are lit? Give one answer
A Between sunset and sunrise
B During the day
C Only after midnight
D Only during bad weather
Correct Answer: A Between sunset and sunrise
Explanation: Sidelights and rear registration plate lights must be lit between sunset and sunrise.
11. When is it permissible to leave the engine running if stationary? Give one answer
A Always
B In traffic or diagnosing faults
C When parked for a short time
D When waiting outside a building
Correct Answer: B In traffic or diagnosing faults
Explanation: It's permissible to leave the engine running if the vehicle is stationary in traffic or for diagnosing faults.
12. What do green/yellow studs indicate? Give one answer
A Bicycle lanes
B Parking areas
C Permanent lane markings
D Temporary lane adjustments
Correct Answer: D Temporary lane adjustments
Explanation: Green/yellow studs are used to indicate temporary adjustments to lane layouts, often seen in road work areas.
13. In congested conditions, how should you handle lane changes? Give one answer
A Avoid unnecessary changes
B Change frequently
C Only use the left lane
D Only use the right lane
Correct Answer: A Avoid unnecessary changes
Explanation: In congested road conditions, avoid changing lanes unnecessarily to maintain traffic flow and safety.
14. How can you know a climbing or crawler lane is ending? Give one answer
A Change in road surface
B Lane becomes narrower
C Signs and road markings
D Traffic lights
Correct Answer: C Signs and road markings
Explanation: Be aware of signs and road markings which indicate that the climbing or crawler lane is about to end.
15. What defines a high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane? Give one answer
A Minimum number of people required
B Only buses allowed
C Only motorcycles allowed
D Only taxis allowed
Correct Answer: A Minimum number of people required
Explanation: HOV lanes are for vehicles with at least the minimum number of people indicated on the traffic signs.
16. Which lane should you use when going left on a one-way street? Give one answer
A Any lane
B The left-hand lane
C The middle lane
D The right-hand lane
Correct Answer: B The left-hand lane
Explanation: Unless indicated otherwise, use the left-hand lane when intending to go left on a one-way street.
17. How should you approach junctions? Give one answer
A Accelerate through
B Be prepared for emerging users
C Focus only on your right
D Ignore side roads
Correct Answer: B Be prepared for emerging users
Explanation: When approaching junctions, be prepared for other road users emerging and adjust your driving accordingly.
18. Under which laws is the use of in-vehicle systems while driving regulated? Give one answer
A Road Traffic Act 1988 & The Road Vehicles Regulations 1986
B The Highway Code 1999
C The In-Vehicle System Act 2010
D The Vehicle Safety Act 2005
Correct Answer: A Road Traffic Act 1988 & The Road Vehicles Regulations 1986
Explanation: The Road Traffic Act 1988 and The Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986 govern the use of in-vehicle systems while driving.
19. What is required even when these vehicles are registered, taxed, and insured? Give one answer
A Not to use them on pavements
B To follow speed limits strictly
C To have a passenger at all times
D To use them only during daylight
Correct Answer: A Not to use them on pavements
Explanation: Even when registered, taxed, and insured, these vehicles must not be used on pavements as per Rule 158.
20. How often should mirrors be used during a journey according to Rule 161? Give one answer
A Frequently, to know what's behind and to each side
B Only at the start of the journey
C Only when changing lanes
D Only when reversing
Correct Answer: A Frequently, to know what's behind and to each side
Explanation: Rule 161 emphasizes frequent use of mirrors to stay aware of the surroundings throughout the journey.
21. What should you do if you are holding up a long queue of traffic according to Rule 169? Give one answer
A Ignore the queue
B Increase your speed
C Keep driving in the middle lane
D Pull in where safe and let traffic pass
Correct Answer: D Pull in where safe and let traffic pass
Explanation: Rule 169 advises drivers, especially of large or slow-moving vehicles, to pull in where safe and let traffic pass if holding up a queue.
22. How often should you check your mirrors if you are driving a large or slow-moving vehicle? Give one answer
A Frequently
B Just at junctions
C Only when changing lanes
D Rarely
Correct Answer: A Frequently
Explanation: Frequent mirror checks are advised in Rule 169 for drivers of large or slow-moving vehicles to monitor traffic build-up.
23. Under which law is it mandatory to stop at a white ‘Stop’ line at traffic lights? Give one answer
A Highway Code Regulation
B Road Traffic Act 1988
C Traffic Management Act 2004
D Vehicle Safety Standards Act
Correct Answer: B Road Traffic Act 1988
Explanation: The requirement to stop at a white ‘Stop’ line at traffic lights is enforced under the Road Traffic Act 1988, according to Rule 175.
24. When can you go forward at a green light as per Rule 176? Give one answer
A Anytime without consideration
B If there is room to clear the junction safely
C Only during non-peak hours
D Without indicating
Correct Answer: B If there is room to clear the junction safely
Explanation: Proceed at a green light only if there is room to clear the junction safely or for a right turn, as per Rule 176.
25. Whom should you watch out for on your left before making the turn? Give one answer
A Cyclists, motorcyclists, and other road users
B Only large vehicles
C Only oncoming traffic from the right
D Only pedestrians
Correct Answer: A Cyclists, motorcyclists, and other road users
Explanation: Be particularly watchful for cyclists, motorcyclists, and other road users who may be hidden from your view on the left.
26. When should you not enter a pedestrian crossing? Give one answer
A If you are unable to completely clear the crossing
B If you see no pedestrians
C Only in heavy traffic
D Whenever traffic is slow
Correct Answer: A If you are unable to completely clear the crossing
Explanation: Do not enter a pedestrian crossing if your vehicle cannot completely clear it, to avoid blocking it for pedestrians.
27. What action is required at a Pelican crossing with flashing amber and pedestrians crossing? Give one answer
A Flash your lights
B Give way
C Honk to alert
D Proceed slowly
Correct Answer: B Give way
Explanation: You MUST give way to pedestrians on the crossing during a flashing amber light.
28. What should you do if you can't see clearly while reversing? Give one answer
A Get someone to guide you
B Guess and proceed
C Only use mirrors
D Reverse quickly
Correct Answer: A Get someone to guide you
Explanation: If visibility is poor, it’s safer to get someone to guide you while reversing.
29. What should you do if the pavement is closed for street repairs? Give one answer
A Drive cautiously as pedestrians may use the road
B Drive normally
C Speed up to pass the area quickly
D Use the pavement if necessary
Correct Answer: A Drive cautiously as pedestrians may use the road
Explanation: When pavements are closed, pedestrians might have to walk on the road, requiring drivers to be extra cautious.
30. How should you approach pedestrians on narrow rural roads without footways? Give one answer
A Honk to alert pedestrians to move
B Maintain regular speed
C Only slow down if pedestrians are in groups
D Slow down and be prepared to stop, giving them room
Correct Answer: D Slow down and be prepared to stop, giving them room
Explanation: On narrow rural roads without footways, drivers should slow down and be ready to stop for pedestrians' safety.
31. What should you be cautious of when a bus or tram stops? Give one answer
A Noise from the bus or tram
B People getting off and crossing the road
C The bus or tram moving unexpectedly
D Traffic congestion around the stop
Correct Answer: B People getting off and crossing the road
Explanation: Be watchful for people who may be getting off a bus or tram and crossing the road, ensuring their safety.
32. What should you do if your steering becomes unresponsive in wet weather? Give one answer
A Apply the brakes firmly
B Ease off the accelerator and slow down gradually
C Increase your speed
D Steer more forcefully
Correct Answer: B Ease off the accelerator and slow down gradually
Explanation: If steering becomes unresponsive due to wet conditions, easing off the accelerator and slowing down gradually is the recommended action.
33. What should you do with snow on your vehicle? Give one answer
A Clear only the snow on the windows
B Leave it as it will melt away
C Only remove snow from the bonnet
D Remove all snow that might fall off onto the path of other road users
Correct Answer: D Remove all snow that might fall off onto the path of other road users
Explanation: Removing all snow from the vehicle is important to prevent it from falling off into the path of other road users, which could be hazardous.
34. What should you be prepared for regarding road conditions in snowy weather? Give one answer
A Changes over relatively short distances
B Consistent conditions throughout your journey
C Only main roads being clear
D Roads to be closed
Correct Answer: A Changes over relatively short distances
Explanation: Be prepared for road conditions to change over relatively short distances in snowy or icy weather, as conditions can vary.
35. Why is it important to listen to travel bulletins in bad weather? Give one answer
A They offer the best routes
B They provide entertainment
C They provide information about weather, road, and traffic conditions
D They update on news only
Correct Answer: C They provide information about weather, road, and traffic conditions
Explanation: Listening to travel bulletins is important as they give updates about weather, road, and traffic conditions, which are crucial for safe driving in bad weather.
36. Can you park against the traffic flow at night? Give one answer
A No, never
B Only in a recognised space
C Only on main roads
D Yes, always
Correct Answer: B Only in a recognised space
Explanation: Parking against the traffic flow at night is allowed only in a recognised parking space.
37. Who is not allowed to use motorways according to Highway Code Rule 253? Give one answer
A Bus drivers
B Car drivers with full licence
C Motorcyclists over 50 cc
D Pedestrians, cyclists, horse riders
Correct Answer: D Pedestrians, cyclists, horse riders
Explanation: Highway Code Rule 253 prohibits pedestrians, cyclists, horse riders, and certain other groups from using motorways.
38. Which vehicles are allowed on motorways with special permission? Give one answer
A All agricultural vehicles
B Electric cars
C Those carrying oversized loads
D Vehicles over 3.5 tonnes
Correct Answer: C Those carrying oversized loads
Explanation: Vehicles carrying oversized loads are allowed on motorways with special permission, according to Highway Code Rule 253.
39. Where might you find separate signals for each lane on busy roads? Give one answer
A At intersections
B On the central reservation
C On the roadside
D Overhead
Correct Answer: D Overhead
Explanation: On very busy stretches, signals may be overhead with a separate signal for each lane.
40. How are traffic signals typically arranged on very busy roads? Give one answer
A Flashing signals only
B Manual signals
C Separate signal for each lane
D Single signal for all lanes
Correct Answer: C Separate signal for each lane
Explanation: On very busy stretches, there may be a separate signal for each lane, often overhead.
41. When should you increase the gap between your vehicle and the one in front? Give one answer
A During night time
B In clear weather conditions
C In light traffic
D On wet or icy roads, or in fog
Correct Answer: D On wet or icy roads, or in fog
Explanation: The gap should be increased on wet or icy roads, or in fog, to ensure safety.
42. What factors determine your steady cruising speed? Give one answer
A The colour of your vehicle
B The type of music playing
C Time of the day
D Your and your vehicle's capabilities and speed limit
Correct Answer: D Your and your vehicle's capabilities and speed limit
Explanation: The cruising speed should be within what you and your vehicle can handle safely and within the speed limit.
43. Under which law are speed limits on motorways regulated? Give one answer
A Highway Code Rule 260
B Motorways Traffic Act 1991
C Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
D Speed Management Act 2002
Correct Answer: C Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
Explanation: Motorway speed limits are governed by the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984: Sections 17, 86, 89 & Schedule 6.
44. What should you do before rejoining the carriageway after a breakdown? Give one answer
A Build up speed on the hard shoulder
B Rejoin directly at low speed
C Signal and join immediately
D Wait for all traffic to clear
Correct Answer: A Build up speed on the hard shoulder
Explanation: Build up speed on the hard shoulder to match the speed of the traffic for a safe re-entry.
45. What should you be aware of on the hard shoulder? Give one answer
A Other stationary vehicles
B Pedestrian crossings
C Speed limits
D Wildlife
Correct Answer: A Other stationary vehicles
Explanation: Be mindful of other vehicles that may be stationary on the hard shoulder.
46. What should disabled drivers do in a breakdown if they can't follow standard advice? Give one answer
A Leave the vehicle
B Stay in their vehicle
C Try to fix the vehicle
D Walk to find help
Correct Answer: B Stay in their vehicle
Explanation: Disabled drivers should stay in their vehicle if they are unable to follow the standard breakdown procedures.
47. What does a level crossing connect? Give one answer
A A pedestrian path and a railway.
B A road and a railway/tramway line.
C A road and a river.
D Two highways.
Correct Answer: B A road and a railway/tramway line.
Explanation: A level crossing connects a road with a railway or tramway line, allowing road traffic to cross.
48. When is it mandatory to call the railway telephone after crossing? Give one answer
A Always
B If requested to do so
C Never
D Only in emergencies
Correct Answer: B If requested to do so
Explanation: It's mandatory to call the railway telephone after crossing if there's a sign requesting to do so.
49. Where does the road become particularly hazardous near trams? Give one answer
A At tram depots
B On highways
C On wide roads
D Where road narrows
Correct Answer: D Where road narrows
Explanation: Extra caution is required where the road narrows and tram tracks come close to the kerb.
50. Under which law is parking on a tram track prohibited? Give one answer
A Highway Safety Act 2003
B Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
C Tram Operation Act 1986
D Vehicle Parking Standards 1998
Correct Answer: B Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
Explanation: The Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984, Sections 5 & 8, prohibits parking on tram tracks.