Highway Code Test 1

1. Where is it safer to cross the road? Give one answer

A At a designated crossing
B Between parked cars
C In the middle of the road
D On a blind bend

Correct Answer: A At a designated crossing
Explanation: It's safer to cross using a designated crossing like a subway, footbridge, zebra, or pelican crossing, etc.

2. What should you avoid when choosing a place to cross? Give one answer

A Crossing at a school patrol
B Crossing between parked cars
C Using a zebra crossing
D Waiting for the green light

Correct Answer: B Crossing between parked cars
Explanation: The Green Cross Code advises avoiding crossing between parked cars, on a blind bend, or near the brow of a hill.

3. Can bus and cycle lanes operate in the opposite direction on one-way streets? Give one answer

A No
B Only at night
C Only for buses
D Yes

Correct Answer: D Yes
Explanation: Bus and cycle lanes may operate in the opposite direction to the rest of the traffic on one-way streets.

4. Does Puffin crossing have a flashing green figure phase? Give one answer

A Always flashes green
B Flashing green at night
C Green figure flashes twice
D No flashing green figure

Correct Answer: D No flashing green figure
Explanation: Puffin crossings differ from Pelican crossings by not having a flashing green figure phase; they directly show a steady green figure.

5. What should you do after reaching the island? Give one answer

A Immediately cross the road.
B Return to the pavement.
C Stop and use Green Cross Code.
D Wait for a signal.

Correct Answer: C Stop and use Green Cross Code.
Explanation: Upon reaching the island, you should stop and then apply the Green Cross Code again to cross the second half of the road.

6. How should the helmet be worn? Give one answer

A Fastened securely
B Loosely fitted
C Only on busy roads
D Without fastening

Correct Answer: A Fastened securely
Explanation: The helmet must be fastened securely to provide proper protection.

7. What type of light should be fitted on the rider? Give one answer

A Blue light
B Green light
C White front, red rear light
D Yellow light

Correct Answer: C White front, red rear light
Explanation: A light showing white to the front and red to the rear should be fitted to the rider's right arm/leg.

8. What additional reflectors help a cyclist to be seen? Give one answer

A Handlebar reflectors
B Rear wheel reflectors
C Top bar reflectors
D White front reflectors and spoke reflectors

Correct Answer: D White front reflectors and spoke reflectors
Explanation: White front reflectors and spoke reflectors help in increasing a cyclist's visibility, as per Rule 60.

9. What clearance should be given when passing parked vehicles? Give one answer

A A door’s width or 1 metre
B Half a metre
C No clearance needed
D Two metres

Correct Answer: A A door’s width or 1 metre
Explanation: Rule 67 advises leaving a door's width or 1 metre when passing parked vehicles to avoid accidents.

10. How should cyclists not ride? Give one answer

A In a dangerous, careless, or inconsiderate manner
B Quickly on empty roads
C Slowly in cycle lanes
D With a helmet on

Correct Answer: A In a dangerous, careless, or inconsiderate manner
Explanation: Rule 68 prohibits riding in a dangerous, careless, or inconsiderate manner to ensure safety.

11. When should you cross faster roads on a cycle? Give one answer

A Cross immediately
B During peak traffic hours
C Only at night
D Wait for a safe gap in the traffic

Correct Answer: D Wait for a safe gap in the traffic
Explanation: It's advised to wait for a safe gap in the traffic, especially on faster roads, before crossing, according to Rule 77.

12. What should cyclists do in spacious pedestrian environments? Give one answer

A Ignore pedestrians
B Look out and be prepared to stop for pedestrians
C Only use during low traffic
D Ride quickly through

Correct Answer: B Look out and be prepared to stop for pedestrians
Explanation: Cyclists should look out and be prepared to stop for pedestrians, even informally crossing the track, as stated in Rule 82.

13. How many pillion passengers can you carry on a motorcycle? Give one answer

A As many as can fit
B None
C Only one
D Two or more

Correct Answer: C Only one
Explanation: You must not carry more than one pillion passenger on a motorcycle, as per Rule 85 and related laws.

14. Where must a rear-facing baby seat NOT be fitted? Give one answer

A Front passenger seat
B Rear seat without airbag
C Seat next to the driver
D Seat with an active frontal airbag

Correct Answer: D Seat with an active frontal airbag
Explanation: A rear-facing baby seat must not be fitted into a seat protected by an active frontal airbag to prevent injury.

15. Why should you be cautious with indicators on other vehicles? Give one answer

A They are always accurate
B They are optional
C They indicate the correct direction
D They may not be cancelled

Correct Answer: D They may not be cancelled
Explanation: Be aware that an indicator on another vehicle may not have been cancelled and could be misleading.

16. When can you enter an area bordered by a broken white line? Give one answer

A At any time
B If necessary and safe
C Never
D Only in emergencies

Correct Answer: B If necessary and safe
Explanation: You should not enter areas bordered by broken white lines unless it is necessary and you can see it is safe to do so.

17. What do white reflective studs indicate? Give one answer

A Central reservation
B Lanes or middle of the road
C Lay-bys and slip roads
D Left edge of the road

Correct Answer: B Lanes or middle of the road
Explanation: White reflective studs are used to mark the lanes or the middle of the road for better visibility and guidance.

18. When is it appropriate to use the middle lane? Give one answer

A At all times
B During off-peak hours
C For overtaking/turning right
D When the left lane is busy

Correct Answer: C For overtaking/turning right
Explanation: The middle lane is specifically for overtaking or turning right, not for general driving.

19. What are climbing and crawler lanes for? Give one answer

A For emergency vehicles
B For fast-moving vehicles
C For overtaking
D For slow-moving vehicles

Correct Answer: D For slow-moving vehicles
Explanation: Climbing and crawler lanes are provided for slow-moving vehicles on hills to ease overtaking and traffic flow.

20. Why should a slow-moving vehicle use a climbing lane? Give one answer

A To allow others to overtake
B To increase speed
C To stop and rest
D To take in the view

Correct Answer: A To allow others to overtake
Explanation: Slow-moving vehicles should use climbing lanes to allow faster vehicles to overtake safely on hills.

21. When should you not drive in a bus lane? Give one answer

A At any time
B At night
C During its period of operation
D Only in heavy traffic

Correct Answer: C During its period of operation
Explanation: Unless otherwise indicated, you should not drive in a bus lane during its period of operation.

22. What is the main purpose of a bus lane? Give one answer

A For cyclists
B For emergency vehicles
C For high occupancy vehicles
D To prioritise bus travel

Correct Answer: D To prioritise bus travel
Explanation: The main purpose of a bus lane is to prioritise bus travel, reducing delays and improving efficiency.

23. When is using a hand-held mobile phone while driving permitted? Give one answer

A For GPS navigation
B For quick calls
C In a genuine emergency
D To change music

Correct Answer: C In a genuine emergency
Explanation: Rule 149 allows using a hand-held mobile phone in a genuine emergency to call 999 or 112 if it's unsafe to stop.

24. Under what condition can you proceed on amber light as per Rule 175? Give one answer

A Always, as it’s a warning light
B If stopping might cause a collision
C Only during low traffic
D Only if pedestrians are not crossing

Correct Answer: B If stopping might cause a collision
Explanation: You may proceed on amber if you're so close to the stop line that stopping might cause a collision, as per Rule 175.

25. What must drivers do if they have crossed the first white line when the signal goes red? Give one answer

A Continue through the junction
B Stop at the second white line
C Stop immediately in the cyclist area
D Turn back to the first line

Correct Answer: B Stop at the second white line
Explanation: If drivers cross the first white line when the signal goes red, they must stop at the second white line, as stated in Rule 178.

26. Under which law is it enforced that you must not park on a crossing or zig-zag lines? Give one answer

A Highway Code Regulation
B Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
C Traffic Management Act 2004
D Vehicle Safety Standards Act

Correct Answer: B Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984
Explanation: The prohibition of parking on a crossing or zig-zag lines is enforced under the Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984.

27. What should you do if someone is still crossing when the vehicle signal turns green? Give one answer

A Flash your lights
B Give way to them
C Proceed immediately
D Sound your horn

Correct Answer: B Give way to them
Explanation: You should give way to anyone still crossing, even if the vehicle signal has changed to green, at all crossings.

28. What should you do if a signal-controlled crossing isn't working? Give one answer

A Proceed normally
B Proceed with extreme caution
C Stop and wait
D Turn around

Correct Answer: B Proceed with extreme caution
Explanation: If the crossing isn't working, proceed with extreme caution for safety.

29. What is the preferred way to use a driveway? Give one answer

A Always reverse in and out
B Drive in, reverse out
C Only drive in and out
D Reverse in, drive out

Correct Answer: D Reverse in, drive out
Explanation: It's safer to reverse into a driveway and drive out, for better visibility when joining traffic.

30. Which road users are most at risk from road traffic? Give one answer

A Only elderly drivers
B Only heavy vehicle drivers
C Only motorcyclists
D Pedestrians, cyclists, horse riders

Correct Answer: D Pedestrians, cyclists, horse riders
Explanation: Pedestrians, cyclists, horse riders, and motorcyclists are most at risk in road traffic.

31. Why must drivers be cautious around parked ice cream vans? Give one answer

A Children may run into the road unexpectedly
B Ice cream vans may move suddenly
C There may be traffic congestion
D Vans may block visibility

Correct Answer: A Children may run into the road unexpectedly
Explanation: Children are often more focused on ice cream than traffic, creating a risk of them running into the road.

32. What priority do pedestrians have at junctions or side roads? Give one answer

A No priority
B Priority only at marked crossings
C Priority only during daylight hours
D Priority when crossing ahead of you

Correct Answer: D Priority when crossing ahead of you
Explanation: Pedestrians crossing at a junction or side road have priority, and drivers should give way to them.

33. How much room should you give motorcyclists, cyclists, and others when overtaking? Give one answer

A At least as much as you would when overtaking a car
B Less than when overtaking a car
C Only a small amount is necessary
D The same as a motorcycle

Correct Answer: A At least as much as you would when overtaking a car
Explanation: Motorcyclists, cyclists, horse riders, and others should be given at least as much room as a car when being overtaken.

34. What speed should you slow down to when you see a horse on a road? Give one answer

A 20 mph
B A maximum of 10 mph
C No need to slow down
D The posted speed limit

Correct Answer: B A maximum of 10 mph
Explanation: When encountering a horse on the road, drivers should slow down to a maximum of 10 mph to ensure safety.

35. What must you do before leaving your vehicle after parking? Give one answer

A Leave the engine running for quick departures
B Leave the handbrake off
C Only switch off the headlights and fog lights
D Switch off the engine, headlights, fog lights, and apply the handbrake

Correct Answer: D Switch off the engine, headlights, fog lights, and apply the handbrake
Explanation: Before leaving a parked vehicle, the engine, headlights, and fog lights must be switched off, and the handbrake applied to ensure the vehicle's safety and prevent unintentional movement.

36. Where is parking allowed in Controlled Parking Zones when restrictions are not in force? Give one answer

A In no parking zones
B In some places
C Near zone entry signs
D On main roads only

Correct Answer: B In some places
Explanation: Parking may be allowed in some places in Controlled Parking Zones at times when restrictions are not in force.

37. What is the speed limit threshold for requiring parking lights when parked? Give one answer

A Exactly 30 mph
B Greater than 20 mph
C Greater than 30 mph
D Greater than 40 mph

Correct Answer: C Greater than 30 mph
Explanation: Parking lights are mandatory when parked on roads with a speed limit greater than 30 mph.

38. Why are motorway signals important when you can't see hazards? Give one answer

A They indicate speed cameras
B They show upcoming exits
C They signal lane closures
D They warn of hidden dangers

Correct Answer: D They warn of hidden dangers
Explanation: Motorway signals are crucial for warning about hazards that may not be immediately visible, such as incidents or fog.

39. What do amber flashing lights indicate on the road? Give one answer

A A hazard ahead
B A pedestrian crossing
C A traffic light change
D Roadworks

Correct Answer: A A hazard ahead
Explanation: Amber flashing lights warn of a hazard ahead, such as a temporary maximum speed limit or closed lanes.

40. What should you do when joining a motorway? Give one answer

A Directly move to the right lane
B Ignore other vehicles
C Match speed with traffic
D Stop before joining

Correct Answer: C Match speed with traffic
Explanation: You should match your speed to safely fit into the traffic flow in the left-hand lane.

41. According to Rule 260, what is essential to consider while driving? Give one answer

A Road conditions and visibility
B The age of the vehicle
C The number of passengers
D Type of road surface

Correct Answer: A Road conditions and visibility
Explanation: When driving, it's essential to consider the road conditions and visibility, adjusting speed and distance accordingly.

42. What legislation governs motorway lane usage for certain vehicles in England and Wales? Give one answer

A Highway Code Rule 265
B Motor Vehicle Act 2000
C Motorways Traffic (England and Wales) Regulations 1982
D Road Traffic Act 1988

Correct Answer: C Motorways Traffic (England and Wales) Regulations 1982
Explanation: The Motorways Traffic (England and Wales) Regulations 1982 regulates lane usage on motorways for specific vehicles.

43. What should you do to check your actual speed? Give one answer

A Check your speedometer
B Follow other cars
C Guess your speed
D Use road signs as a guide

Correct Answer: A Check your speedometer
Explanation: Checking your speedometer is essential to accurately gauge your speed when leaving the motorway.

44. What should you do first if your vehicle breaks down? Give one answer

A Get it off the road if possible
B Immediately call for help
C Try to fix it on the road
D Wait inside the vehicle

Correct Answer: A Get it off the road if possible
Explanation: The first priority is to get your vehicle off the road, if possible, to avoid obstructing traffic.

45. Where should you place a warning triangle if your vehicle breaks down? Give one answer

A At least 45 metres behind your vehicle
B In front of your vehicle
C No need for a triangle
D Right behind your vehicle

Correct Answer: A At least 45 metres behind your vehicle
Explanation: Placing a warning triangle at least 45 metres behind your vehicle alerts approaching traffic to the hazard.

46. Where should you pull over if your vehicle has a problem on the motorway? Give one answer

A At the next exit, regardless
B In the central reservation
C In the nearest lane
D Onto the hard shoulder

Correct Answer: D Onto the hard shoulder
Explanation: Pull over onto the hard shoulder and stop as far left as possible, with wheels turned left.

47. What should you ask drivers to do at a crash scene? Give one answer

A Exchange insurance details
B Help move vehicles
C Switch off engines and stop smoking
D Take photographs

Correct Answer: C Switch off engines and stop smoking
Explanation: Turning off engines and stopping smoking reduces the risk of fire.

48. What should you avoid when trams are on the road? Give one answer

A Driving on rails
B Honking at trams
C Speeding near trams
D Using indicators

Correct Answer: A Driving on rails
Explanation: You should avoid driving directly on top of the rails where trams run.

49. What is unique about tram drivers regarding traffic signals? Give one answer

A They always stop at signals
B They have no signals
C They have their own signals
D They ignore signals

Correct Answer: C They have their own signals
Explanation: Tram drivers usually have their own traffic signals and may move when others cannot.

50. When is overtaking not permitted in relation to traffic signs as per Rule 165? Give one answer

A After a ‘Give Way’ sign
B After a ‘No Overtaking’ sign until a sign cancelling the restriction
C Before a speed limit sign
D Near a 'Stop' sign

Correct Answer: B After a ‘No Overtaking’ sign until a sign cancelling the restriction
Explanation: Overtaking is not permitted after a ‘No Overtaking’ sign and until a sign cancelling the restriction, as stated in Rule 165.

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