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Car Theory Test 15

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You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice theory test questions. You need to answer at least 43 out of 50 questions correctly to pass. You can review your answer after each question or you can review all of your answers at the end of the test. Best of luck!

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A Animal ambulances
B Bomb disposal
C Coastguard
D Doctors' cars
E Gritting lorries
F Mountain rescue
Correct Answer: B Bomb disposal, C Coastguard, F Mountain rescue
Explanation: When attending an emergency these vehicles will be travelling at speed. You should help their progress by pulling over and allowing them to pass. Do so safely. Don't stop suddenly or in a dangerous position.
A doctor on an emergency call
B gritting in progress
C police on non-urgent duties
D road safety patrol operating
Correct Answer: A doctor on an emergency call
Explanation: If you see a vehicle with a flashing green beacon approaching, allow it to pass when you can do so safely. Be aware that someone's life could depend on the driver making good progress through traffic.
A bus drivers
B lorry drivers
C taxi drivers
D tram drivers
Correct Answer: D tram drivers
Explanation: These signs only apply to trams. They are directed at tram drivers but you should know their meaning so that you're aware of the priorities and are able to anticipate the actions of the driver.
A emerging from the side road
B following you closely
C overtaking on your left
D overtaking on your right
Correct Answer: D overtaking on your right
Explanation: Never attempt to change direction to the right without first checking your right-hand mirror. A motorcyclist might not have seen your signal and could be hidden by the car behind you. This action should become a matter of routine.
A doubled
B halved
C no different
D up to ten times greater
Correct Answer: A doubled
Explanation: As well as visibility being reduced, the road will be extremely wet. This will reduce the grip the tyres have on the road and increase the distance it takes to stop. Double your separation distance.
A National speed limit
B No entry
C School crossing patrol
D Waiting restrictions
Correct Answer: D Waiting restrictions
Explanation: This sign indicates that there are waiting restrictions. It is normally accompanied by details of when restrictions are in force. Details of most signs which are in common use are shown in The Highway Code and a more comprehensive selection is available in Know Your Traffic Signs.
A No motor vehicles
B No overtaking
C Two-way traffic
D You have priority
Correct Answer: B No overtaking
Explanation: Road signs that prohibit overtaking are placed in locations where passing the vehicle in front is dangerous. If you see this sign don't attempt to overtake. The sign is there for a reason and you must obey it.
A
B
C
D
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: This sign indicates that overtaking here is not allowed and you could face prosecution if you ignore this prohibition.
A Approaching traffic passes you on both sides
B Give way to oncoming vehicles
C Pass either side to get to the same destination
D Turn off at the next available junction
Correct Answer: C Pass either side to get to the same destination
Explanation: These signs are often seen in one-way streets that have more than one lane. When you see this sign, use the route that's the most convenient and doesn't require a late change of direction.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: If you're overtaking make sure you move back safely into the left-hand lane before you reach the end of the dual carriageway.
A 11 tonne weight limit
B Right-hand lane T-junction only
C Right-hand lane closed ahead
D Through traffic to use left lane
Correct Answer: C Right-hand lane closed ahead
Explanation: You should move into the lanes as directed by the sign. Here the right-hand lane is closed and the left-hand and centre lanes are available. Merging in turn is recommended when it's safe and traffic is going slowly, for example at road works or a road traffic incident. When vehicles are travelling at speed this is not advisable and you should move into the appropriate lane in good time.
A leave the motorway at the next exit
B move over onto the hard shoulder
C move to the lane on your left
D overtaking on the left only
Correct Answer: C move to the lane on your left
Explanation: It is important to know and obey temporary signs on the motorway: they are there for a reason. You may not be able to see the hazard straight away, as the signs give warnings well in advance, due to the speed of traffic on the motorway.
A On the left-hand edge of the road
B On the right-hand edge of the road
C Separating the lanes
D Separating the slip road from the motorway
Correct Answer: B On the right-hand edge of the road
Explanation: At night or in poor visibility reflective studs on the road help you to judge your position on the carriageway.
A carry on and turn at the next junction instead
B hold back and wait for the other driver to turn first
C keep the other vehicle to your LEFT and turn in front of it (nearside to nearside)
D keep the other vehicle to your RIGHT and turn behind it (offside to offside)
Correct Answer: D keep the other vehicle to your RIGHT and turn behind it (offside to offside)
Explanation: At some junctions the layout may make it difficult to turn offside to offside. If this is the case, be prepared to pass nearside to nearside, but take extra care as your view ahead will be obscured by the vehicle turning in front of you.
A accelerate to make a gap behind you
B allow the vehicle to overtake
C maintain your speed to prevent the vehicle from overtaking
D touch the brakes sharply to show your brake lights
Correct Answer: B allow the vehicle to overtake
Explanation: Don't enforce the speed limit by blocking another vehicle's progress. This will only lead to the other driver becoming more frustrated. Allow the other vehicle to pass when you can do so safely.
A 10 metres (32 feet)
B 12 metres (39 feet)
C 15 metres (49 feet)
D 20 metres (66 feet)
Correct Answer: A 10 metres (32 feet)
Explanation: Don't park within 10 metres (32 feet) of a junction (unless in an authorised parking place). This is to allow drivers emerging from, or turning into, the junction a clear view of the road they are joining. It also allows them to see hazards such as pedestrians or cyclists at the junction.
A Battery acid
B Distilled water
C Engine coolant
D Engine oil
Correct Answer: B Distilled water
Explanation: Some modern batteries are maintenance-free. Check your vehicle handbook and, if necessary, make sure that the plates in each battery cell are covered
A 53 metres (175 feet)
B 60 metres (197 feet)
C 73 metres (240 feet)
D 96 metres (315 feet)
Correct Answer: D 96 metres (315 feet)
Explanation: Note that this is the typical stopping distance. It will take at least this distance to think, brake and stop in good conditions. In poor conditions it will take much longer.
A Accelerate around them
B Pull out to the middle of the road
C Signal right
D Slow down and be ready to stop
Correct Answer: D Slow down and be ready to stop
Explanation: Be particularly careful when approaching horse riders - slow down and be prepared to stop. Always pass wide and slowly and look out for signals given by horse riders. Horses are unpredictable: always treat them as potential hazards and take great care when passing them.
A Position close to the left-hand kerb
B Speed up to get past the roadworks quicker
C Use your right-hand mirror more often
D Watch out for pedestrians walking in the road
Correct Answer: D Watch out for pedestrians walking in the road
Explanation: Where street repairs have closed off pavements, proceed carefully and slowly as pedestrians might have to walk in the road.
A Do not overtake until the vehicle begins to turn
B Do not overtake when at or approaching a junction
C Overtake if you can leave plenty of room
D Overtake only if there are no oncoming vehicles
Correct Answer: B Do not overtake when at or approaching a junction
Explanation: Hold back and wait until the vehicle has turned before proceeding. Do not overtake because the vehicle turning left could hide a vehicle emerging from the same junction.
A keep in the left-hand lane
B position your vehicle in the centre lane
C re-adjust your mirrors
D try to overtake
Correct Answer: A keep in the left-hand lane
Explanation: Stay in the left-hand lane long enough to get used to the higher speeds of motorway traffic.
A Until the vehicle is insured and MOT'd
B Until the vehicle is repaired or modified
C Until the vehicle is taxed, sold or scrapped
D Until the vehicle is used on the road
Correct Answer: C Until the vehicle is taxed, sold or scrapped
Explanation: A SORN allows you to keep a vehicle off road and untaxed. SORN will end when the vehicle is taxed, sold or scrapped.
A The licensing authority
B The registered vehicle keeper
C The vehicle manufacturer
D Your insurance company
Correct Answer: B The registered vehicle keeper
Explanation: It is your legal responsibility to keep the details of your vehicle registration certificate (V5C) up to date. You should tell the licensing authority of any changes. These include your name, address, or vehicle details. If you don't do this you may have problems when you sell your vehicle.
A It is a quicker route for the cyclist
B The cyclist is going to turn left instead
C The cyclist is slower and more vulnerable
D The cyclist thinks The Highway Code does not apply to bicycles
Correct Answer: C The cyclist is slower and more vulnerable
Explanation: Cycling in today's heavy traffic can be hazardous. Some cyclists may not feel happy about crossing the path of traffic to take up a position in an outside lane. Be aware of this and understand that, although in the left-hand lane, the cyclist might be turning right.
A To allow cyclists to position in front of other traffic
B To let passengers get off a bus which is queuing
C To let pedestrians cross when the lights change
D To prevent traffic from jumping the lights
Correct Answer: A To allow cyclists to position in front of other traffic
Explanation: You should always stop at the first white line. Avoid going into the marked area which is reserved for cyclists only. However if you have crossed the first white line at the time the signal changes to red you must stop at the second line even if you are in the marked area.
A 10 per minute
B 120 per minute
C 240 per minute
D 60 per minute
Correct Answer: B 120 per minute
Explanation: If a casualty is not breathing normally chest compressions may be needed to maintain circulation. Place two hands on the centre of the chest and press down hard and fast - around 5-6 centimetres and about twice a second.
A Contraflow bus and cycle lane
B No buses and cycles allowed
C No waiting for buses and cycles
D With-flow bus and cycle lane
Correct Answer: D With-flow bus and cycle lane
Explanation: Buses and cycles can travel in this lane. In this case they will flow in the same direction as other traffic. If it's busy they may be passing you on the left, so watch out for them. Times on the sign will show its hours of operation. No times shown, or no sign at all, means it's 24 hours. In some areas other vehicles, such as taxis and motorcycles, are allowed to use bus lanes. The sign will show these.
A No pedestrians allowed
B Pedestrian zone - no vehicles
C Zebra crossing ahead
Correct Answer: C Zebra crossing ahead
Explanation: Look well ahead and be ready to stop for any pedestrians crossing, or about to cross, the road. Also check the pavements for anyone who looks like they might step or run into the road.
A The cyclist might get off the bike
B The cyclist might have to make a left turn
C The cyclist might speed up
D The cyclist might swerve
Correct Answer: D The cyclist might swerve
Explanation: Before overtaking assess the situation. Look well ahead to see if the cyclist will need to change direction. Be especially aware of the cyclist approaching parked vehicles as they will need to alter course. Do not pass too closely or cut in sharply.
A Amber alone
B Green alone
C Green and amber
D Red and amber
Correct Answer: D Red and amber
Explanation: If you know which light is going to show next you can plan your approach accordingly. This can help prevent excessive braking or hesitation at the junction.
A Apply firm pressure to the wound
B Dab the wound to stop bleeding
C Fetch them a warm drink
D Keep both legs flat on the ground
E Raise the leg to lessen bleeding
Correct Answer: A Apply firm pressure to the wound, E Raise the leg to lessen bleeding
Explanation: First check for anything that may be in the wound such as glass. If there's nothing in it apply a pad of clean cloth or bandage. Raising the leg will lessen the flow of blood. Don't tie anything tightly round the leg. This will restrict circulation and can result in long-term injury.
A improve the road handling
B increase fuel consumption
C make your car go faster
D reduce fuel consumption
Correct Answer: B increase fuel consumption
Explanation: If you are carrying anything on a roof rack, make sure that any cover is securely fitted and does not flap about while driving. Aerodynamically designed roof boxes are available which reduce wind resistance and, in turn, fuel consumption.
A Continue reversing and sound your horn
B Continue reversing and steer round the pedestrian
C Slow down and wave the pedestrian across
D Stop and give way
Correct Answer: D Stop and give way
Explanation: Wait until the pedestrian has passed, then look around again before you start to reverse. Don't forget that you may not be able to see a small child directly behind your vehicle. Be aware of the possibility of hidden dangers.
A apply for a driving test within 12 months
B have NO penalty points on their licence
C have a signed, valid provisional licence
D have taken professional instruction
Correct Answer: C have a signed, valid provisional licence
Explanation: Before you drive on the road you MUST have a valid provisional licence, for the category of vehicle that you're driving. It must show your signature, it isn't valid without it.
A driving an automatic vehicle
B driving at less than 30 mph
C receiving a call
D suitably parked
Correct Answer: D suitably parked
Explanation: It is illegal to use a hand-held mobile phone while driving, except in a genuine emergency. Even using hands-free kit can distract your attention. Park in a safe and convenient place before receiving or making a call or using text messaging. Then you will also be free to take notes or refer to papers.
A driving at higher speeds where possible
B having your vehicle properly serviced
C keeping an empty roof rack properly fitted
D making sure your tyres are correctly inflated
E not over-revving in the lower gears
F servicing your vehicle less regularly
Correct Answer: B having your vehicle properly serviced, D making sure your tyres are correctly inflated, E not over-revving in the lower gears
Explanation: If you don't have your vehicle serviced regularly, the engine will not burn all the fuel efficiently. This will cause excess gases to be discharged into the atmosphere.
A accelerate briskly
B check your tyre pressures
C switch on your hazard warning lights
D test your brakes
Correct Answer: D test your brakes
Explanation: Deep water can affect your brakes, so you should check that they're working properly before you build up speed again. Before you do this, remember to check your mirrors and consider what's behind you.
A calm down before you start to drive
B drive slower than normal and turn your radio on
C have an alcoholic drink to help you relax before driving
D start to drive, but open a window
Correct Answer: A calm down before you start to drive
Explanation: If you are feeling upset or angry you should wait until you have calmed down before setting out on a journey.
A Your driving licence
B Your vehicle excise licence
C Your vehicle insurance
D Your vehicle registration document
Correct Answer: B Your vehicle excise licence
Explanation: If your vehicle requires a current MOT certificate you will be unable to renew your vehicle excise licence (road tax) without it.
A The driver of the vehicle
B The licensing authority
C The owner of the items being carried
D The person who loaded the vehicle
Correct Answer: A The driver of the vehicle
Explanation: Your vehicle must not be overloaded. Carrying heavy loads will affect control and handling characteristics. If your vehicle is overloaded and it causes a crash, you'll be held responsible.
A To park alongside another car
B To park on double yellow lines
C When you are being towed
D When you have broken down
Correct Answer: D When you have broken down
Explanation: Hazard warning lights may be used to warn other road users when you have broken down and are causing an obstruction, or are on a motorway and want to warn following traffic of a hazard ahead. Don't use them when being towed or when parking illegally.
A move into the left-hand lane
B pull up on the hard shoulder
C reduce your speed to 30 mph
D stop in a safe place
Correct Answer: D stop in a safe place
Explanation: When driving on motorways, you can't just pull up to answer your mobile phone. Do not stop on the hard shoulder or slip road. To avoid being distracted it's safer to switch it off when driving. If you need to be contacted plan your journey to include breaks at service areas so you can pick up any messages when you stop.
A allow at least a four-second gap
B allow at least a two-second gap
C be aware of spray reducing your vision
D move left and drive on the hard shoulder
E move right and stay in the right-hand lane
Correct Answer: A allow at least a four-second gap, C be aware of spray reducing your vision
Explanation: The usual two second time gap will increase to four seconds when the roads are wet. If you stay well back you will
- be able to see past the vehicle,
- be out of the spray thrown up by the lorry's tyres,
- give yourself more time to stop if the need arises,
- increase your chances of being seen by the lorry driver.
A keep your front fog lights on
B keep your rear fog lights on
C leave fog lights on in case fog returns
D switch off all your fog lights
Correct Answer: D switch off all your fog lights
Explanation: You MUST turn off your fog lights if visibility is over 100 metres (328 feet). However, be prepared for the fact that the fog may be patchy.
A Up to seven days after the old certificate has run out
B When driving the car with the owner's permission
C When driving to an MOT centre to arrange an appointment
D When driving to an appointment at an MOT centre
Correct Answer: D When driving to an appointment at an MOT centre
Explanation: When a car is three years old (four years old in Northern Ireland), it MUST pass an MOT test and have a valid MOT certificate before it can be used on the road. Exceptionally, you may
- drive to a pre-arranged test appointment or to a garage for repairs required for the test,
- drive vehicles made before 1960 without an MOT test, but they must be in a roadworthy condition before being used on the road.
A Drive it out of the tunnel if you can do so
B Leave it where it is with the engine running
C Park it away from the carriageway
D Pull up, then walk to an emergency telephone point
Correct Answer: A Drive it out of the tunnel if you can do so
Explanation: If it's possible, and you can do so without causing further danger, it may be safer to drive a vehicle which is on fire out of a tunnel. The greatest danger in a tunnel fire is smoke and suffocation.
A Leave the engine running
B Stay in the vehicle and close the windows
C Switch off all of your lights
D Switch on hazard warning lights
E Try and put out the fire
F Wait for other people to phone for help
Correct Answer: D Switch on hazard warning lights, E Try and put out the fire
Explanation: It's usually better to drive a burning vehicle out of a tunnel. If you can't do this pull over and stop at an emergency point if possible. Switch off the engine, use hazard warning lights, and leave the vehicle immediately. Call for help from the nearest emergency point. If you have an extinguisher it may help to put out a small fire but do NOT try to tackle a large one.
A get cheaper road tax
B improve your basic skills
C increase your insurance premiums
D widen your experience
Correct Answer: B improve your basic skills, D widen your experience
Explanation: Novice drivers are in much more danger than experienced drivers. They can often be involved in collisions soon after passing their test, sometimes with tragic results. The Pass Plus scheme gives structured training to help new drivers improve basic skills and widen their experience. Approved Driving Instructors (ADIs) will be able to advise of the benefits.
A pass the lights if the road is clear
B the lights are about to change to red
C there is a fault with the lights - take care
D wait for the green light before you cross the stop line
Correct Answer: D wait for the green light before you cross the stop line
Explanation: Be aware that other traffic might still be clearing the junction. Make sure the way is clear before continuing.