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Roadworthiness

You must ensure that the vehicle you intend to drive

  • is legally roadworthy
  • is insured for you to drive
  • has a current MOT test certificate if required
  • has up-to-date vehicle tax.

Components that need checking include the following.

The braking system

The vehicle’s brakes, including the parking brake (also known as the handbrake), must be in good working order and correctly adjusted.

Tyres

All tyres on the vehicle MUST meet current requirements for condition and depth of tread (see section 14).

Lights/indicators

All lights, including lenses and reflectors, must be in working order, even during daylight hours.

Exhaust

A silencer must be fitted which reduces noise to an acceptable level.

For cars and light goods vehicles, exhaust emissions mustn’t exceed the prescribed limits. Any MOT testing station will be able to tell you the limits for your vehicle.

For best fuel economy, have the engine tuned according to the manufacturer’s recommendations.

Instruments and equipment

Appropriate mirrors must be fitted.

All instruments and equipment must be in good working order, including

  • speedometer
  • horn
  • windscreen wipers and washers.

Vehicle modifications

Some vehicle modifications, such as heavily tinted windows, may restrict vision. Others may potentially endanger pedestrians, as in the case of bull bars.

Disability modifications

If your vehicle has been adapted for your disability, make sure that the modifications don’t affect the safe control of the vehicle.