Free Theory Test

You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice driving theory test questions. At least 43 out of 50 questions must be answered correctly in order to pass the test. Answers may be reviewed after each question or you can wait until the end of the test for your final score. Good luck!

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A Check that the central reservation is wide enough for your vehicle
B Make sure that you leave enough room for a vehicle behind
C Position your vehicle well to the left of the side road
D Stop, apply the parking brake and then select a low gear
Correct Answer: A Check that the central reservation is wide enough for your vehicle
Explanation: Before emerging right onto a dual carriageway, make sure that the central reservation is deep enough to protect your vehicle. If it isn't, you should treat the dual carriageway as one road and check that it's clear in both directions before pulling out. Neglecting to do this could place part or all of your vehicle in the path of approaching traffic and cause a collision.
A Park in one of these spaces but stay with your vehicle
B Use one of the spaces as long as one is kept free
C Use one of these spaces
D Wait for a regular parking space to become free
Correct Answer: D Wait for a regular parking space to become free
Explanation: It's illegal to park in a space reserved for disabled drivers unless you're permitted to do so. These spaces are provided for people with limited mobility, who may need extra space to get in and out of their vehicle.
A Your journey times will be reduced
B Your vehicle tax will be lower
C Your vehicle will be cheaper to insure
D Your vehicle will remain reliable
Correct Answer: D Your vehicle will remain reliable
Explanation: All vehicles need to be serviced to keep working efficiently. An efficient engine uses less fuel and produces fewer harmful emissions than an engine that's running inefficiently. Keeping the vehicle serviced to the manufacturer's schedule should also keep it reliable and reduce the chance of it breaking down.
A Apply the steering lock
B Switch off the engine
C Switch off the radio
D Use your headlights
Correct Answer: B Switch off the engine
Explanation: If your vehicle is stationary and is likely to remain so for some time, you must switch off the engine unless you're stationary in traffic or diagnosing a fault.
A It helps keep them cool in summer
B The colours are popular
C They must do so by law
D To make them more visible
Correct Answer: D To make them more visible
Explanation: Motorcycles and scooters are generally smaller than other vehicles and can be difficult to see. Wearing bright clothing makes it easier for other road users to see a motorcyclist approaching, especially at junctions.
A All traffic is going one way
B Only one lane is in use
C This is a single-track road
D You can't stop on this road
Correct Answer: A All traffic is going one way
Explanation: In a one-way system, traffic may pass you on either side. Always be aware of all traffic signs and understand their meaning. Look well ahead and react to them in good time.
A Don't engage the steering lock
B Leave it in a well-lit area
C Park in a poorly lit area
D Park in a quiet side road
Correct Answer: B Leave it in a well-lit area
Explanation: Having your vehicle broken into or stolen can be very distressing and inconvenient. Avoid leaving your vehicle unattended in poorly lit areas.
A Be ready to slow down or stop to let them cross
B Go on quickly before they step onto the crossing
C Ignore them as they're still on the pavement
D Stop before you reach the zigzag lines and let them cross
Correct Answer: A Be ready to slow down or stop to let them cross
Explanation: By standing on the pavement, the pedestrian is showing an intention to cross. By looking well ahead, you'll give yourself time to see the pedestrian, check your mirrors and respond safely.
A The distance to the nearest town
B The number of the next junction
C The route number of the road
D The speed limit on the slip road
Correct Answer: B The number of the next junction
Explanation: Before you set out on your journey, use a road map to plan your route. When you see an advance warning of your junction, make sure you get into the correct lane in plenty of time. Last-minute harsh braking and cutting across lanes at speed is extremely hazardous.
A When you have a collision
B When you move house
C When you pass your driving test
D When your vehicle needs an MOT
Correct Answer: B When you move house
Explanation: As the registered keeper of a vehicle, it's up to you to inform DVLA of any changes in your details; for example, your name or address. You do this by completing and sending off the relevant section of the registration certificate.
A Borrow a friend's glasses and use those
B Drive home at night, so that the lights will help you
C Drive home slowly, keeping to quiet roads
D Find a way of getting home without driving
Correct Answer: D Find a way of getting home without driving
Explanation: If you need to wear glasses for driving, it's illegal to drive without them. You must be able to see clearly when you're driving.
A Drive more quickly
B Drive short journeys
C Over-rev in a low gear
D Walk or cycle
Correct Answer: D Walk or cycle
Explanation: Using a vehicle for short journeys means the engine doesn't have time to reach its normal operating temperature. When an engine is running below its normal operating temperature, it produces increased amounts of pollution. Walking and cycling don't create pollution and have health benefits as well.
A At junctions
B At zebra crossings
C On dual carriageways
D On one-way streets
Correct Answer: A At junctions
Explanation: Motorcyclists and cyclists are often more difficult to see at junctions. They're easily hidden from view and you may not be able to see them approaching a junction if your view is partially blocked; for example, by other traffic.
A When parked on double yellow lines to visit a shop
B When stopped and temporarily obstructing traffic
C When travelling during darkness without headlights
D When travelling slowly because you're lost
Correct Answer: B When stopped and temporarily obstructing traffic
Explanation: You mustn't use hazard warning lights while moving, except to warn traffic behind when you slow suddenly on a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway. Never use hazard warning lights to excuse dangerous or illegal parking.
A It will cause more traffic congestion
B You'll have a more stressful journey
C You'll have an easier journey
D Your journey time will be longer
Correct Answer: C You'll have an easier journey
Explanation: No-one likes to spend time in traffic queues. Try to avoid busy times related to school or work travel.
A Give a right-turn signal
B Pull out to the middle of the road
C Slow down and be ready to stop
D Switch on your hazard warning lights
Correct Answer: C Slow down and be ready to stop
Explanation: Be particularly careful when approaching horse riders - slow down and be prepared to stop. Always pass wide and slowly, and look out for signals given by the riders. Horses are unpredictable: always treat them as potential hazards and take great care when passing them.
A Allow plenty of time for the trip
B Avoid roads with the national speed limit
C Plan to travel at busy times
D Prevent other drivers from overtaking
Correct Answer: A Allow plenty of time for the trip
Explanation: Always allow plenty of time for your journey in case of unforeseen problems. Anything can happen; for example, punctures, breakdowns, road closures, diversions and delays. You'll feel less stressed and less inclined to take risks if you aren't 'pushed for time'.
Correct Answer: A Any direction
Explanation: Cyclists approaching a roundabout in the left-hand lane may be turning right but may not have been able to get into the correct lane due to heavy traffic. They may also feel safer keeping to the left all the way around the roundabout. Be aware of them and give them plenty of room.
A Leave dipped headlights and fog lights switched on
B Leave dipped headlights switched on
C Leave main-beam headlights switched on
D Leave parking lights switched on
Correct Answer: D Leave parking lights switched on
Explanation: If you have to park your vehicle in foggy conditions, try to find a place to park off the road. If this isn't possible, park on the road facing in the same direction as the traffic. Leave your parking lights switched on and make sure they're clean.
A Ask someone to come with you
B Avoid driving and check with your doctor
C Drive on quiet roads
D Only drive if your journey is necessary
Correct Answer: B Avoid driving and check with your doctor
Explanation: You aren't fit to drive if you're taking medicine that makes you drowsy. Check with your doctor if you're unsure. You mustn't put other road users, your passengers or yourself at risk.
A Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time
B Rev the engine to let them know that you're waiting
C Tap the horn in case they're hard of hearing
D Wave them across so they know that you've seen them
Correct Answer: A Be patient and allow them to cross in their own time
Explanation: Be aware that older people might take a long time to cross the road. They might also be hard of hearing and not hear you approaching. Don't hurry older people across the road by getting too close to them or revving your engine.
A Pass the lights if the road is clear
B Stop because the lights are changing to red
C Take care because there's a fault with the lights
D Wait for the green light
Correct Answer: D Wait for the green light
Explanation: Be aware that other traffic might still be clearing the junction as you approach. A green light means you may go on, but only if the way is clear.
A By using advisory speed limits
B By using higher speed limits
C By using minimum speed limits
D By using variable speed limits
Correct Answer: D By using variable speed limits
Explanation: When a smart motorway is operating, you must follow the mandatory signs on the gantries above each lane, including the hard shoulder. Variable speed limits help keep the traffic moving and also help to prevent bunching.
A Adverse camber
B Airport
C Road noise
D Side winds
Correct Answer: D Side winds
Explanation: A warning sign with a picture of a windsock indicates that there may be strong side winds. This sign is often found on exposed roads.
A Force the other driver to reverse
B Pull into a passing place if your vehicle is wider
C Pull into a passing place on your left
D Pull into a passing place on your right
Correct Answer: C Pull into a passing place on your left
Explanation: Pull into the nearest passing place on the left if you meet another vehicle on a narrow road. If the nearest passing place is on the right, wait opposite it.
A When it's five years old
B When it's one year old
C When it's seven years old
D When it's three years old
Correct Answer: D When it's three years old
Explanation: The vehicle you drive must be roadworthy and in good condition. If it's over three years old, it must pass an MOT test to remain in use on the road (unless it's exempt from the MOT test - see GOV.UK).
A If they have any large, deep cuts in the side wall
B If they have different tread patterns
C If they were bought second-hand
D If they're of different makes
Correct Answer: A If they have any large, deep cuts in the side wall
Explanation: Your tyres may be of different treads and makes. They can even be second-hand, as long as they're in good condition. They must, however, be intact, without cuts or tears. When checking the side walls for cuts and bulges, don't forget to check the side of the tyre that's hidden from view, under the car.
A They can't drive at night
B They can't drive over 30 mph
C They can't drive unaccompanied
D They can't drive with more than one passenger
Correct Answer: C They can't drive unaccompanied
Explanation: You won't be able to drive unaccompanied until you've passed your practical driving test. If you haven't driven on the motorway while you were learning, ask your instructor to take you for a lesson on the motorway when you've passed your test. Alternatively, you could take part in the Pass Plus scheme. This has been created for new drivers and includes motorway driving. Ask your instructor for details.
A Damage to the environment
B Improved road safety
C Increased exhaust emissions
D Increased fuel consumption
Correct Answer: B Improved road safety
Explanation: The emphasis is on hazard awareness and planning ahead. By looking well ahead, you'll have plenty of time to deal with hazards safely and won't need to brake sharply. This will also reduce damage to the environment.
Correct Answer: D White
Explanation: White studs are found between the lanes on motorways. They reflect back the light from your headlights. This is especially useful in bad weather, when visibility is restricted.
A In either lane, depending on the traffic
B In the left-hand lane
C In the right-hand lane
D Just left of the centre line
Correct Answer: C In the right-hand lane
Explanation: When you're in a one-way street and want to turn right, you should take up a position in the right-hand lane. This will allow other road users, not wishing to turn, to pass on the left. Indicate your intention and take up the correct position in good time.
A Stop behind the line, then edge forward to see clearly
B Stop beyond the line, at a point where you can see clearly
C Stop only if there's traffic on the main road
D Stop only if you're turning right
Correct Answer: A Stop behind the line, then edge forward to see clearly
Explanation: The 'stop' sign has been put here because the view into the main road is poor. You must stop because it won't be possible to take proper observation while you're moving.
A Dipped headlights
B Main-beam headlights
C Rear fog lights if visibility is more than 100 metres (328 feet)
D Sidelights only
Correct Answer: A Dipped headlights
Explanation: You must make sure that other road users can see you, but you don't want to dazzle them. Use your dipped headlights during the day if visibility is poor. If visibility falls below 100 metres (328 feet), you may use your rear fog lights, but don't forget to turn them off when the visibility improves.
A Facing oncoming traffic
B In the direction of the nearest exit
C In the direction shown on the marker posts
D With the traffic flow
Correct Answer: C In the direction shown on the marker posts
Explanation: Along the hard shoulder there are marker posts at 100-metre intervals. These will direct you to the nearest emergency telephone.
A Right-hand lane for buses only
B Right-hand lane for turning right
C The right-hand lane ahead is narrow
D The right-hand lane is closed
Correct Answer: D The right-hand lane is closed
Explanation: Yellow-and-black temporary signs may be used to inform you about roadworks or lane restrictions. Look well ahead. If you have to change lanes, do so in good time.
A Flash your lights in case they haven't noticed you
B Rev your engine to make them hurry
C Wait patiently while they cross
D Wave them to cross as quickly as they can
Correct Answer: C Wait patiently while they cross
Explanation: If the lights turn to green, wait for any pedestrians to clear the crossing. Allow them to finish crossing the road in their own time, and don't try to hurry them by revving your engine.
A Move quickly to where you can see so you only block traffic from one direction
B Stop and then move forward slowly and carefully for a clear view
C Turn your vehicle around immediately and find another junction to use
D Wait for a pedestrian to let you know when it's safe for you to emerge
Correct Answer: B Stop and then move forward slowly and carefully for a clear view
Explanation: At junctions, your view is often restricted by buildings, trees or parked cars. You need to be able to see in order to judge a safe gap. Edge forward slowly and keep looking all the time. Don't cause other road users to change speed or direction as you emerge.
A At night
B In fog
C In strong winds
D In the rain
Correct Answer: D In the rain
Explanation: Extra care should be taken in wet weather. On wet roads, your stopping distance could be double that in dry conditions.
A Cut in front of them
B Keep close to them
C Proceed as normal
D Stay well back
Correct Answer: D Stay well back
Explanation: Allow the horse rider to enter and exit the roundabout in their own time. They may feel safer keeping to the left all the way around the roundabout. Don't get up close behind or alongside them, because that would probably upset the horse and create a dangerous situation.
A Adjust your speed or change lane if you can do so safely
B Increase your speed to ensure they join behind you
C Maintain a steady speed
D Switch on your hazard warning lights
Correct Answer: A Adjust your speed or change lane if you can do so safely
Explanation: Plan well ahead when approaching a slip road. If you see traffic joining the motorway, be prepared to adjust your speed or move to another lane if it's safe to do so. This can help the flow of traffic joining the motorway, especially at peak times.
A To alert others to your presence
B To allow you right of way
C To greet other road users
D To signal your annoyance
Correct Answer: A To alert others to your presence
Explanation: You mustn't use your vehicle's horn between 11.30 pm and 7 am in a built-up area or when you're stationary, unless a moving vehicle poses a danger. Its function is to alert other road users to your presence.
A Ancient monument ahead
B Low bridge ahead
C Traffic danger spot ahead
D Tunnel ahead
Correct Answer: D Tunnel ahead
Explanation: When approaching a tunnel, switch on your dipped headlights. Be aware that your eyes might need to adjust to the sudden darkness. You may need to reduce your speed.
A Your brakes will overheat
B Your engine will overheat
C Your fuel consumption will be increased
D Your view ahead will be reduced
Correct Answer: D Your view ahead will be reduced
Explanation: Staying back will increase your view of the road ahead. This will help you to see any hazards that might occur and give you more time to react.
A Ahead only
B Keep left
C Minimum speed
D Road narrows
Correct Answer: D Road narrows
Explanation: Warning signs are there to make you aware of potential hazards on the road ahead. Take note of the signs so you're prepared and can take whatever action is necessary.
A When you change your vehicle
B When you get a parking ticket
C When you use your vehicle for work
D When your vehicle's insurance is due
Correct Answer: A When you change your vehicle
Explanation: DVLA needs to keep its records up to date. It sends out a reminder when a vehicle's tax is due for renewal. To do this, it needs to know the name and address of the registered keeper. Every vehicle in the country is registered, so it's possible to trace its history.
A Accelerate to get closer to the red car
B Drop back to leave the correct separation distance
C Flash your headlights several times
D Give a long blast on the horn
Correct Answer: B Drop back to leave the correct separation distance
Explanation: There are times when other drivers make incorrect or ill-judged decisions. Be tolerant and try not to retaliate or react aggressively. Always consider the safety of other road users, your passengers and yourself.
A Report the driver to the police
B Slow down and give way
C Sound your horn and continue
D Squeeze through the gap
Correct Answer: B Slow down and give way
Explanation: Sometimes, large vehicles may need more space than other road users. If a vehicle needs more time and space to turn, be prepared to stop and wait.
A Go around the cyclist on the junction
B Hold back until the cyclist has passed the junction
C Overtake the cyclist before you reach the junction
D Pull alongside the cyclist and stay level until after the junction
Correct Answer: B Hold back until the cyclist has passed the junction
Explanation: Make allowances for cyclists, and give them plenty of room. Don't overtake and then immediately turn left. Be patient and turn behind them when they've passed the junction.
A Drive in a bus lane
B Travel by car at all times
C Use a car with a smaller engine
D Walk or cycle on short journeys
Correct Answer: D Walk or cycle on short journeys
Explanation: Try not to use your car as a matter of routine. For shorter journeys, consider walking or cycling instead - this is much better for both you and the environment.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: Other warning signs are the same shape and colour, but the 'give way' triangle points downwards. When you see this sign, you must give way to traffic on the road that you're about to enter.