Most of the skills and precautions involved in towing a caravan are the same as those needed for towing a trailer. You must have a full category B (car) driving licence before towing a trailer or caravan of any size.
The overall stability of both the caravan and the towing vehicle depends on correct weight distribution.
For example, heavy items should be loaded as low as possible in the caravan so that the weight is mainly over the axle(s).
Bulkier, lighter items, such as bedding or clothing, should be distributed to give a suitable ‘noseweight’ at the towing coupling. The noseweight should never exceed the vehicle manufacturer’s recommendations.
If in doubt, the noseweight may be measured by using an inexpensive gauge available from caravan accessory stockists.