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Car Theory Test 18

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You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple choice theory test questions. You need to answer at least 43 out of 50 questions correctly to pass. You can review your answer after each question or you can review all of your answers at the end of the test. Best of luck!

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A at any time in a built-up area
B between 10 pm and 6 am in a built-up area
C between 11.30 pm and 6 am on any road
D between 11.30 pm and 7 am in a built-up area
Correct Answer: D between 11.30 pm and 7 am in a built-up area
Explanation: Vehicles can be noisy. Every effort must be made to prevent excessive noise, especially in built-up areas at night. Don't
- rev the engine,
- sound the horn unnecessarily. It is illegal to sound your horn in a built-up area between 11.30 pm and 7 am, except when another vehicle poses a danger.
A they do not operate during rush hour
B they use diesel power
C they use electric power
D they use quieter roads
Correct Answer: C they use electric power
Explanation: This means that they do not emit toxic fumes, which add to city pollution problems. They are also a lot quieter and smoother to ride on.
A Continue at the same speed
B Drive through quickly
C Slow down and get ready to stop
D Sound the horn
Correct Answer: C Slow down and get ready to stop
Explanation: Look well ahead to see if any hazards are developing. This will give you more time to deal with them in the correct way. The man in the picture is clearly intending to cross the road. You should be travelling at a speed that allows you to check your mirror, slow down and stop in good time. You shouldn't have to brake harshly.
A Bicycles
B Motorcycles
C Road-sweeping vehicles
D Tractors
Correct Answer: A Bicycles, B Motorcycles
Explanation: Don't pass riders too closely as this may cause them to lose balance. Always leave as much room as you would for a car, and don't cut in.
A Overtake on the right-hand side
B Report the driver to the police
C Wait behind the long vehicle
D Warn the driver of the wrong signal
Correct Answer: C Wait behind the long vehicle
Explanation: When a long vehicle is going to turn right it may need to keep close to the left-hand kerb. This is to prevent the rear end of the trailer cutting the corner. You need to be aware of how long vehicles behave in such situations. Don't overtake the lorry because it could turn as you're alongside. Stay behind and wait for it to turn.
A at any time
B during daylight hours
C in the rush hour
D when it is busy
Correct Answer: A at any time
Explanation: Clearways are in place so that traffic can flow without the obstruction of parked vehicles. Just one parked vehicle will cause an obstruction for all other traffic. You MUST NOT stop where a clearway is in force, not even to pick up or set down passengers.
A Cars and motorcycles only
B Clearway (no stopping)
C No motor vehicles
D No overtaking
Correct Answer: C No motor vehicles
Explanation: A sign will indicate which types of vehicles are prohibited from certain roads. Make sure that you know which signs apply to the vehicle you're using.
A Crossroads
B No entry
C No stopping
D Roundabout
Correct Answer: C No stopping
Explanation: This sign is in place to ensure a clear route for traffic. Don't stop except in an emergency.
A hold back until you can see clearly ahead
B move to the right to get a better view
C overtake the other driver as quickly as possible
D switch your headlights on before overtaking
Correct Answer: A hold back until you can see clearly ahead
Explanation: You won't be able to see any hazards that might be hidden in the dip. As well as oncoming traffic the dip may conceal
- cyclists,
- horse riders,
- parked vehicles,
- pedestrians in the road.
A
B
C
D
Correct Answer: A
Explanation: You need to know the difference between the normal centre line and a hazard warning line. If there is a hazard ahead, the markings are longer and the gaps shorter. This gives you advanced warning of an unspecified hazard ahead.
A change lane
B leave the motorway at the next exit
C move onto the hard shoulder
D turn left immediately
Correct Answer: B leave the motorway at the next exit
Explanation: You'll see this sign if the motorway is closed ahead. Pull into the nearside lane as soon as it is safe to do so. Don't leave it to the last moment.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation: You should know the speed limit for the road on which you are travelling, and the vehicle that you are driving. The different speed limits are shown in The Highway Code.
A Increase your speed to clear the area quickly
B Keep up your speed and sound the horn
C Reduce speed until you are clear of the area
D Wait at the lights until they change to green
Correct Answer: C Reduce speed until you are clear of the area
Explanation: The flashing amber lights are switched on to warn you that children may be crossing near a school. Slow down and take extra care as you may have to stop.
A a clear view of the crossing area
B for teachers to park
C school children to be dropped off
D school children to be picked up
Correct Answer: A a clear view of the crossing area
Explanation: The markings are there to show that the area must be kept clear to allow an unrestricted view for
- approaching drivers and riders,
- children wanting to cross the road.
A Centre
B Either the right or centre
C Left
D Right
Correct Answer: C Left
Explanation: On a three-lane motorway you should travel in the left-hand lane unless you're overtaking. This applies regardless of the speed at which you're travelling.
A Ignore any message signs as they are never up to date
B Keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front
C Make a U-turn and find another route
D Pull up very close to the vehicle in front to save space
Correct Answer: B Keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front
Explanation: It's important to keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front at all times. This still applies in congested tunnels even if you are moving very slowly or have stopped. If the vehicle in front breaks down you may need room to manoeuvre past it.
A Always use the hard shoulder
B Obey all speed limits
C Speed up to clear the area quickly
D Stay very close to the vehicle in front
Correct Answer: B Obey all speed limits
Explanation: Collisions can often happen at roadworks. Be aware of the speed limits, slow down in good time and keep your distance from the vehicle in front.
A To guide you into position as you turn
B To make you more aware of the traffic lights
C To prevent the junction becoming blocked
D To show you where to stop when the lights change
Correct Answer: C To prevent the junction becoming blocked
Explanation: You MUST NOT enter a box junction until your exit road or lane is clear. The exception to this is if you want to turn right and are only prevented from doing so by oncoming traffic or by other vehicles waiting to turn right.
A Two-way traffic crosses a one-way road
B Two-way traffic crosses a two-way road
C Two-way traffic over a bridge
D Two-way traffic straight ahead
Correct Answer: A Two-way traffic crosses a one-way road
Explanation: Be prepared for traffic approaching from junctions on either side of you. Try to avoid unnecessary changing of lanes just before the junction.
A That you are buying a personal number plate
B That you no longer own the vehicle
C That your vehicle is being used on the road but the MOT has expired
D That your vehicle is not being used on the road
Correct Answer: D That your vehicle is not being used on the road
Explanation: By making a SORN, DVLA will know that this vehicle is being kept off the public road and does not need vehicle excise duty to be paid. Once you have made a SORN, it remains valid until you tax, sell or scrap the vehicle.
A a concealed level crossing
B a concealed speed limit sign
C the end of a dual carriageway
D the end of a motorway
Correct Answer: A a concealed level crossing
Explanation: If there is a bend just before the level crossing you may not be able to see the level crossing barriers or waiting traffic. These signs give you an early warning that you may find these hazards just around the bend.
Correct Answer: A 10 minutes
Explanation: It's important to cool a burn for at least ten minutes. Use a clean, cold non-toxic liquid preferably water. Bear in mind the person may also be in shock.
A If you are travelling up a long hill
B If you are turning left shortly afterwards
C When you are approaching a junction
D When you are in a one-way street
E When your view ahead is blocked
Correct Answer: B If you are turning left shortly afterwards, C When you are approaching a junction, E When your view ahead is blocked
Explanation: You should not overtake unless it is really necessary. Arriving safely is more important than taking risks. Also look out for road signs and markings that show it is illegal or would be unsafe to overtake. In many cases overtaking is unlikely to significantly improve journey times.
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: This sign is found in or at the end of a one-way system. It warns you that traffic will be crossing your path from both directions.
A 23 metres (75 feet)
B 36 metres (118 feet)
C 53 metres (175 feet)
D 96 metres (315 feet)
Correct Answer: B 36 metres (118 feet)
Explanation: Stopping distances are affected by a number of variable factors. These include the type, model and condition of your vehicle, road and weather conditions, and your reaction time. Look well ahead for hazards and leave enough space between you and the vehicle in front. This should allow you to pull up safely if you have to, without braking sharply.
A an ambulance is on its way
B bystanders advise you to
C bystanders will help you to
D there is further danger
Correct Answer: D there is further danger
Explanation: Do not move a casualty unless there is further danger, for example, from other traffic or fire. They may have unseen or internal injuries. Moving them unnecessarily could cause further injury. Do NOT remove a motorcyclists helmet unless it's essential.
A Make sure the injured person is kept warm
B Place them in the recovery position
C Treat the person for shock
D Warn other traffic
Correct Answer: D Warn other traffic
Explanation: The most immediate danger is further collisions and fire. You could warn other traffic by displaying an advance warning triangle or sign (but not on a motorway), switching on hazard warning lights or by any other means that does not put you or others at risk.
A distract your attention
B help your concentration
C improve your driving
D restrict your view
Correct Answer: A distract your attention, D restrict your view
Explanation: Ensure that you can see clearly through the windscreen of your vehicle. Stickers or hanging objects could affect your field of vision or draw your eyes away from the road
A drive home if you can stay awake for the journey
B drive home, but take a tablet for headaches
C wait for a short time, then drive home slowly
D wait until you are fit and well before driving
Correct Answer: D wait until you are fit and well before driving
Explanation: All your concentration should be on your driving. Any pain you feel will distract you and you should avoid driving when drowsy. The safest course of action is to wait until you have rested and feel better.
A Carry on, assuming it is clear
B Check the mirrors only
C Get out and check
D Look through the rear window only
Correct Answer: C Get out and check
Explanation: If you cannot be sure whether there is anything behind you, it is always safest to check before reversing. There may be a small child or a low obstruction close behind your car. The shape and size of your vehicle can restrict visibility.
A To check for emerging traffic
B To check for overtaking vehicles
C To look for pedestrians about to cross
D To make sure the side road is clear
Correct Answer: B To check for overtaking vehicles
Explanation: There could be a motorcyclist riding along the outside of the queue. Always check your mirror before turning as situations behind you can change in the time you have been waiting to turn.
A Higher gears will pull better
B Overtaking will be easier
C The engine will work harder
D The steering will feel heavier
E You will slow down sooner
Correct Answer: C The engine will work harder, E You will slow down sooner
Explanation: The engine will need more power to pull the vehicle up the hill. When approaching a steep hill you should select a lower gear to help maintain your speed. You should do this without hesitation, so that you don't lose too much speed before engaging the lower gear.
A the lane may be used for parking your car
B the lane may be used when necessary
C you may drive in that lane at any time
D you must not drive in that lane
Correct Answer: D you must not drive in that lane
Explanation: Leave the lane free for cyclists. At other times, when the lane is not in operation, you should still be aware that there may be cyclists about. Give them room and don't pass too closely.
A Avoid drinking alcohol completely
B Avoid drinking alcohol on an empty stomach
C Drink plenty of coffee after drinking alcohol
D Drink plenty of milk before drinking alcohol
Correct Answer: A Avoid drinking alcohol completely
Explanation: This is always going to be the safest option. Just one drink could put you over the limit and dangerously impair your judgement and reactions.
A Drive with them on instead of your headlights
B Flash them to warn oncoming traffic that it is foggy
C Leave them on if other drivers have their lights on
D Switch them off as long as visibility remains good
Correct Answer: D Switch them off as long as visibility remains good
Explanation: Switch off your fog lights if the weather improves, but be prepared to use them again if visibility reduces to less than 100 metres (328 feet).
A 18 years old
B 19 years old
C 20 years old
D 21 years old
Correct Answer: D 21 years old
Explanation: As well as being at least 21 years old you must hold a full EC/EEA driving licence for the category of vehicle being driven and have held that licence for at least three years.
A Leave valuables in a carrier bag
B Leave valuables on the floor
C Lock valuables out of sight
D Put valuables on the seats
Correct Answer: C Lock valuables out of sight
Explanation: If you can see valuables in your car so can a thief. If you can't take them with you lock them out of sight or you risk losing them, as well as having your car damaged.
A Engine damage may be caused
B Fuel spillage will occur
C It will wear tyres out more quickly
D You will have less steering and braking control
Correct Answer: D You will have less steering and braking control
Explanation: Letting your vehicle roll or coast in neutral reduces your control over steering and braking. This can be dangerous on downhill slopes where your vehicle could pick up speed very quickly.
A Do an emergency stop
B Ease off the accelerator slowly
C Speed up very quickly
D Steer sharply from side to side
Correct Answer: B Ease off the accelerator slowly
Explanation: Try not to brake or steer heavily as this will only make matters worse and you could lose control altogether. Keep calm and regain control by easing off the accelerator.
A Damage to other vehicles
B Damage to someone's property
C Damage to your own vehicle
D Damage to your vehicle by fire
E Injury to another person
F Injury to yourself
Correct Answer: A Damage to other vehicles, B Damage to someone's property, E Injury to another person
Explanation: Third party insurance doesn't cover damage to your own vehicle or injury to yourself. If you have a crash and your vehicle is damaged you might have to carry out the repairs at your own expense.
A To discover which fuel supplier is used the most
B To help protect the environment against pollution
C To make sure diesel and petrol engines emit the same fumes
D To recover the cost of expensive garage equipment
Correct Answer: B To help protect the environment against pollution
Explanation: Emission tests are carried out to ensure your vehicle's engine is operating efficiently. This ensures the pollution produced by the engine is kept to a minimum. If your vehicle is not serviced regularly, it may fail the annual MOT test.
A At a road junction
B In a filling station
C Near a service area
D When entering a car park
Correct Answer: A At a road junction
Explanation: Always look out for motorcyclists, and cyclists, particularly at junctions. They are smaller and usually more difficult to see than other vehicles.
A At junctions
B At zebra crossings
C On dual carriageways
D On one-way streets
Correct Answer: A At junctions
Explanation: Motorcyclists and cyclists are often more difficult to see on the road. This is especially the case at junctions. You may not be able to see a motorcyclist approaching a junction if your view is blocked by other traffic. A motorcycle may be travelling as fast as a car, sometimes faster. Make sure that you judge speeds correctly before you emerge.
A At or near a taxi rank
B In a secure car park
C On a bend
D Opposite a traffic island
Correct Answer: B In a secure car park
Explanation: Whenever possible leave your car in a secure car park. This will help stop thieves.
A Close your sunroof
B Remove any sunglasses
C Switch on windscreen wipers
D Switch your radio off
Correct Answer: B Remove any sunglasses
Explanation: If you are wearing sunglasses you should remove them before driving into a tunnel. If you don't, your vision will be restricted, even in tunnels that appear to be well-lit.
A apply the handbrake to reduce the stopping distance
B brake normally and avoid turning the steering wheel
C keep pushing and releasing the foot brake quickly to prevent skidding
D press the brake pedal promptly and firmly until you have stopped
Correct Answer: D press the brake pedal promptly and firmly until you have stopped
Explanation: Keep pressure on the brake pedal until you have come to a stop. The anti-lock mechanism will activate automatically if it senses the wheels are about to lock.
A A vehicle overtaking you
B No sign to warn you of the bend
C No white lines in the centre of the road
D Pedestrians walking towards you
Correct Answer: D Pedestrians walking towards you
Explanation: Pedestrians walking on a road with no pavement should walk against the direction of the traffic. You can't see around this bend: there may be hidden dangers. Always keep this in mind so you give yourself time to react if a hazard does arise.
A all damage and injury
B damage to other vehicles
C damage to your vehicle
D injury to others
E injury to yourself
Correct Answer: B damage to other vehicles, D injury to others
Explanation: This type of insurance cover is usually cheaper than comprehensive. However, it does not cover any damage to your own vehicle or property. It only covers damage and injury to others.
A exempt for medical reasons
B sitting in the rear seat
C under 1.5 metres (5 feet) in height
D under 14 years old
Correct Answer: A exempt for medical reasons
Explanation: If you have adult passengers it is their responsibility to wear a seat belt, but you should still remind them to use them as they get in the car. It is your responsibility to ensure that all children in your car are secured with an appropriate restraint.
A Rely on other drivers phoning for the police
B Sweep up any debris that is in the road
C Switch off the engine and switch on hazard lights
D Take the names of witnesses and other drivers
Correct Answer: C Switch off the engine and switch on hazard lights
Explanation: If you are involved in a collision in a tunnel be aware of the danger this can cause to other traffic. The greatest danger is fire. Put on your hazard warning lights straight away and switch off your engine. Then call for help from an emergency telephone point.